On the thermodynamic limit of form factor expansions of dynamical correlation functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin 1/2 chain

DOI10.1063/1.5021892zbMATH Open1410.82006arXiv1706.09459OpenAlexW2728155641MaRDI QIDQ4687687FDOQ4687687

Authors: K. K. Kozlowski 

Publication date: 12 October 2018

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This work constructs a well-defined and operational form factor expansion in a model having a massless spectrum of excitations. More precisely, the dynamic two-point functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain are expressed in terms of properly regularised series of multiple integrals. These series are obtained by taking, in an appropriate way, the thermodynamic limit of the finite volume form factor expansions. The series are structured in way allowing one to identify directly the contributions to the correlator stemming from the conformal-type excitations on the Fermi surface and those issuing from the massive excitations (deep holes, particles and bound states). The obtained form factor series opens up the possibility of a systematic and exact study of asymptotic regimes of dynamical correlation functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin $1/2$ chain. Furthermore, the assumptions on the microscopic structure of the model's Hilbert space that are necessary so as to write down the series appear to be compatible with any model -- not necessarily integrable -- belonging to the Luttinger liquid universality class. Thus, the present analysis provides also the phenomenological structure of form factor expansions in massless models belonging to this universality class.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.09459

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zbMATH Keywords

correlation functionBethe ansatzLuttinger liquidform factor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27)

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Cited In (12)

• The \(XX\) and Ising limits in integral formulas for finite-temperature correlation functions of the \(XXZ\) chain
• Low-density limit of dynamical correlations in the Lieb–Liniger model
• On scalar products and form factors by separation of variables: the antiperiodic XXZ model
• On singularities of dynamic response functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain
• On the thermodynamic limit of form factors in the massless \(XXZ\) Heisenberg chain
• Multi-point correlation functions in the boundary XXZ chain at finite temperature
• A thermal form factor series for the longitudinal two-point function of the Heisenberg–Ising chain in the antiferromagnetic massive regime
• Thermal form-factor expansion of the dynamical two-point functions of local operators in integrable quantum chains
• Preface: Introduction to special issue: In memory of Ludwig Faddeev
• Form factor approach to dynamical correlation functions in critical models
• Norms and scalar products for AdS ₃
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