A canonical linear system associated to adjoint divisors in characteristic p>0

DOI10.1515/CRELLE-2012-0087MaRDI QIDQ475829zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Karl Schwede

Publication date 27 November 2014

Published in Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.3833

zbMATH Keywords

globally generatedtest ideal

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Characteristic (p) methods (Frobenius endomorphism) and reduction to characteristic (p); tight closure (13A35) Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves (14C20) Positive characteristic ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G17)

Abstract: Suppose that $X$ is a projective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. Further suppose that $L$ is an ample (or more generally in some sense positive) divisor. We study a natural linear system in $|K_X+L|$. We further generalize this to incorporate a boundary divisor $Delta$. We show that these subsystems behave like the global sections associated to multiplier ideals, $H^0(X,mJ(X,Delta)ensorL)$ in characteristic zero. In particular, we show that these systems are in many cases base-point-free. While the original proof utilized Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing and variants of multiplier ideals, our proof uses test ideals.

Review text

Let \(X\) be a normal variety over an \(F\)-finite field of positive characteristic and \(\Delta\) an \(\mathbb Q\)-divisor such that \(K_X + \Delta\) is \(\mathbb Q\)-Cartier. In characteristic zero one can associate the multiplier ideal \(\mathcal J(X, \Delta)\) while in positive characteristic one can associate the test ideal \(\tau(X, \Delta)\). Let \(L\) be an ample divisor. The paper under review study certain linear system in \(|K_X + L|\) which behaves like the global section associated to multiplier ideal \(H^0(X, \mathcal J(X, \Delta) \otimes L)\). He proved analogous results in positive characteristic using test ideal. In particular, in corollary 4.5, he proved that if \(L - K_X - \Delta\) is big and nef then \(\tau(X,\Delta) \otimes_{\mathcal O_X} (L + nM)\) is globally generated for all globally generated ample Cartier divisor \(M\). As mentioned by the author, the strategy of the proof is similar to that of [\textit{D. S. Keeler}, Am. J. Math. 130, No. 5, 1327--1336 (2008; Zbl 1159.14003)]. He also improved the bound in the case of curves.

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Cited in

(27)

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• On the adjunction formula for 3-folds in characteristic \(p>5\)
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• Pluri-canonical maps of varieties of maximal Albanese dimension in positive characteristic
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• On the base point free theorem for KLT threefolds in large characteristic
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• Weak positivity theorem and Frobenius stable canonical rings of geometric generic fibers
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• On the relative minimal model program for fourfolds in positive and mixed characteristic
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• Globally +-regular varieties and the minimal model program for threefolds in mixed characteristic
• Notes on Frobenius stable direct images
• Global generation of test ideals in mixed characteristic and applications
• Quasi-F-splittings in birational geometry
• On the log minimal model program for threefolds over imperfect fields of characteristic \(p>5\)
• Singularities of the minimal model program

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