On the adjunction formula for 3-folds in characteristic p>5

DOI10.1007/S00209-016-1655-4MaRDI QIDQ329980zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Omprokash Das, Christopher Hacon

Publication date 24 October 2016

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.05903

zbMATH Keywords

adjunction formulacanonical bundle formulaKawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem in positive characteristicLC centersminimal LC centerspositive characteristicsubadjunction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Minimal model program (Mori theory, extremal rays) (14E30) (3)-folds (14J30)

Abstract: In this article we prove a relative Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing-type theorem for PLT $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$. We use this to prove the normality of minimal log canonical centers and the adjunction formula for codimension $2$ subvarieties on $mathbbQ$-factorial $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$.

Review text

Kawamata's subadjunction theorem is a fundamental tool in minimal model theory and higher dimensional algebraic geometry in characteristic zero. Its proof is based on the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem and Hodge theory. However, both are known to be fail in positive characteristic. In the paper under review, a relative version of the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem is established in dimension \(3\) and characteristic \(p>5\) (Theorem 1). Using this result, the authors prove that the analog of Kawamata's subadjunction theorem holds under some mild technical conditions (Theorem 2, 4). In particular, under the same assumptions, minimal log canonical centers for threefolds are normal. They also give the complete proof of a canonical bundle formula for normal surfaces when a general fiber is a smooth rational curve (Theorem 3).

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Cited in

(10)

• On canonical bundle formulas and subadjunctions
• Non-normal purely log terminal centres in characteristic \(p \geqslant 3\)
• On the relative minimal model program for threefolds in low characteristics
• On relative rational chain connectedness of threefolds with anti-big canonical divisors in positive characteristics
• On the boundedness of globally F-split varieties
• The LMMP for log canonical 3-folds in characteristic \(p>5\)
• On the base point free theorem for KLT threefolds in large characteristic
• Gluing theory for slc surfaces and threefolds in positive characteristic
• Note on the three-dimensional log canonical abundance in characteristic \(>3\)
• On the canonical bundle formula and log abundance in positive characteristic

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