A study of saturated tensor cone for symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras

DOI10.1007/S00208-014-1040-8MaRDI QIDQ476771zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Merrick Brown, Shrawan Kumar

Publication date 2 December 2014

Published in Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.0073

zbMATH Keywords

tensor productKac-Moody algebraBorel subgroupsaturated tensor semigroupsimple highest weight module

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67) Virasoro and related algebras (17B68) Infinite-dimensional Lie groups and their Lie algebras: general properties (22E65)

Abstract: Let $fg$ be a symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra with the standard Cartan subalgebra $fh$ and the Weyl group $W$. Let $P_{+}$ be the set of dominant integral weights. For $lambdain{P}_{+}$, let $L(lambda)$ be the irreducible, integrable, highest weight representation of $fg$ with highest weight $lambda$. For a positive integer $s$, define the {em saturated tensor semigroup} as �egin{align*} Gamma_s:= {(lambda_1, dots, lambda_s,mu)in P_+^{s+1}: exists, N>1 ,, ext{with},, L(Nmu)subset L(Nlambda_1)otimes dots otimes L(Nlambda_s)}. end{align*} The aim of this paper is to begin a systematic study of $Gamm{a}_s$ in the infinite dimensional symmetrizable Kac-Moody case. In this paper, we produce a set of necessary inequalities satisfied by $Gamm{a}_s$. We further prove that any integer $d>0$ is a saturation factor for $A_1^{(1)}$ and 4 is a saturation factor for $A_2^{(2)}$.

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