Extremal domains of big volume for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in a compact manifold

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2013.09.001MaRDI QIDQ477445zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pieralberto Sicbaldi

Publication date 9 December 2014

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.3373

zbMATH Keywords

compact Riemannian manifoldsextremal domainsfirst eigenvalueLaplace-Beltrami operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Variational problems in applications to the theory of geodesics (problems in one independent variable) (58E10)

Abstract: We prove the existence of extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in some compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension $ngeq2$, with volume close to the volume of the manifold. If the first (positive) eigenfunction $ph{i}_0$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator over the manifold is a nonconstant function, these domains are close to the complement of geodesic balls of small radius whose center is close to the point where $ph{i}_0$ attains its maximum. If $ph{i}_0$ is a constant function and $ngeq4$, these domains are close to the complement of geodesic balls of small radius whose center is close to a nondegenerate critical point of the scalar curvature function.

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Cited in

(8)

• Extremal domains for the first eigenvalue in a general compact Riemannian manifold
• New extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian in flat tori
• Overdetermined elliptic problems in nontrivial contractible domains of the sphere
• Bifurcating extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian
• Extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator
• Nontrivial solutions to Serrin's problem in annular domains
• Existence and regularity of Faber-Krahn minimizers in a Riemannian manifold
• New examples of extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in a Riemannian manifold with boundary

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