Overdetermined elliptic problems in nontrivial contractible domains of the sphere

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2023.10.009zbMATH Open1529.35219arXiv2210.10826MaRDI QIDQ6139822FDOQ6139822

Author name not available (Why is that?)

Publication date: 19 December 2023

Published in: Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we prove the existence of nontrivial contractible domains $Omegasubsetmathbb{S}^d$, $dgeq2$, such that the overdetermined elliptic problem �egin{equation*} �egin{cases} -varepsilonDelta_{g} u +u-u^{p}=0 &mbox{in $Omega$, } u>0 &mbox{in $Omega$, } u=0 &mbox{on $partialOmega$, } partial_{ u} u=mbox{constant} &mbox{on $partialOmega$, } end{cases} end{equation*} admits a positive solution. Here $Delt{a}_g$ is the Laplace-Beltrami operator in the unit sphere $mathbb{S}^d$ with respect to the canonical round metric $g$, $varepsilon>0$ is a small real parameter and $1<p<fracd+2d-2$ ($p>1$ if $d=2$). These domains are perturbations of $mathbb{S}^{d}setminusD,$ where $D$ is a small geodesic ball. This shows in particular that Serrin's theorem for overdetermined problems in the Euclidean space cannot be generalized to the sphere even for contractible domains.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.10826

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zbMATH Keywords

existenceoverdetermined problemsemilinear equationLaplace-Beltrami operator on the unit sphere

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Overdetermined boundary value problems for PDEs and systems of PDEs (35N25)

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Cited In (1)

• Delaunay type domains for an overdetermined elliptic problem in \(\mathbb S^n\times \mathbb{R}\) and \(\mathbb{H}^n\times \mathbb R\)

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