Wigner measures approach to the classical limit of the Nelson model: convergence of dynamics and ground state energy

DOI10.1007/S10955-014-1079-7zbMATH1302.82009OpenAlexW3103560789MaRDI QIDQ478441FDOQ478441

Authors Z. Ammari, Marco Falconi

Publication date 3 December 2014

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.2327

zbMATH Keywords

classical limitground state energyWigner measuresNelson modelKlein-Gordon-Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Classical equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B05) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Abstract: We consider the classical limit of the Nelson model, a system of stable nucleons interacting with a meson field. We prove convergence of the quantum dynamics towards the evolution of the coupled Klein-Gordon-Schr"odinger equation. Also, we show that the ground state energy level of $N$ nucleons, when $N$ is large and the meson field approaches its classical value, is given by the infimum of the classical energy functional at a fixed density of particles. Our study relies on a recently elaborated approach for mean field theory and uses Wigner measures.

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Cited in

(23)

• Derivation of the Maxwell-Schrödinger equations from the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian
• Ground state properties in the quasiclassical regime
• SCALING LIMIT FOR A GENERALIZATION OF THE NELSON MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION TO NUCLEAR PHYSICS
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• On the dynamics of the mean-field polaron in the high-frequency limit
• Norm approximation for the Fröhlich dynamics in the mean-field regime
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• Infinite dimensional semiclassical analysis and applications to a model in nuclear magnetic resonance
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