Random matrix theory for the Hermitian Wilson Dirac operator and the chGUE-GUE transition

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2011)060zbMATH Open1303.81205arXiv1108.3035MaRDI QIDQ489586FDOQ489586

Gernot Akemann, T. Nagao

Publication date: 20 January 2015

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce a random two-matrix model interpolating between a chiral Hermitian (2n+nu)x(2n+nu) matrix and a second Hermitian matrix without symmetries. These are taken from the chiral Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (chGUE) and Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE), respectively. In the microscopic large-n limit in the vicinity of the chGUE (which we denote by weakly non-chiral limit) this theory is in one to one correspondence to the partition function of Wilson chiral perturbation theory in the epsilon regime, such as the related two matrix-model previously introduced in refs. [20,21]. For a generic number of flavours and rectangular block matrices in the chGUE part we derive an eigenvalue representation for the partition function displaying a Pfaffian structure. In the quenched case with nu=0,1 we derive all spectral correlations functions in our model for finite-n, given in terms of skew-orthogonal polynomials. The latter are expressed as Gaussian integrals over standard Laguerre polynomials. In the weakly non-chiral microscopic limit this yields all corresponding quenched eigenvalue correlation functions of the Hermitian Wilson operator.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.3035

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zbMATH Keywords

chiral Lagrangianslattice QCDmatrix models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

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Cited In (8)

• Overlap Dirac Operator at Nonzero Chemical Potential and Random Matrix Theory
• Chiral random matrix model at finite chemical potential: characteristic determinant and edge universality
• Exploring the Aoki regime
• Individual eigenvalue distributions for the Wilson Dirac operator
• Preserving topology while breaking chirality: from chiral orthogonal to anti-symmetric Hermitian ensemble
• GUE-chGUE transition preserving chirality at finite matrix size
• Random matrix theory for CPA: generalization of Wegner's n-orbital model
• Symmetry crossover protecting chirality in Dirac spectra

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