Positive solutions of a class of semilinear equations with absorption and Schrödinger equations

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2015.03.009zbMATH Open1320.31014arXiv1309.2810OpenAlexW2964238277MaRDI QIDQ491769FDOQ491769

Authors: Alano Ancona, Moshe Marcus 

Publication date: 19 August 2015

Published in: Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Several results about positive solutions -in a Lipschitz domain- of a nonlinear elliptic equation in a general form $Deltau(x)-g(x,u(x))=0$ are proved, extending thus some known facts in the case of $g(x,t)=t^q$, $q>1$, and a smooth domain. Our results include a characterization -in terms of a natural capacity- of a (conditional) removability property, a characterization of moderate solutions and of their boundary trace and a property relating arbitrary positive solutions to moderate solutions. The proofs combine techniques of non-linear p.d.e. with potential theoretic methods with respect to linear Schr"odinger equations. A general result describing the measures that are diffuse with respect to certain capacities is also established and used. The appendix by the first author provides classes of functions $g$ such that the nonnegative solutions of $Deltau-g(.,u)=0$ has some "good" properties which appear in the paper.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.2810

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zbMATH Keywords

capacityboundary traceremovable setsboundary Harnack principle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Potentials and capacities on other spaces (31C15) Other generalizations (nonlinear potential theory, etc.) (31C45) Integral representations of solutions to PDEs (35C15)

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Cited In (5)

• Semilinear elliptic equations with subcritical absorption in Lipschitz domains
• On the existence of positive solutions and solutions with compact support for a spectral nonlinear elliptic problem with strong absorption
• Boundary value problems for semilinear Schrödinger equations with singular potentials and measure data
• Moderate solutions of semilinear elliptic equations with Hardy potential
• Semilinear elliptic equations with Hardy potential and subcritical source term

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