On largeness and multiplicity of the first eigenvalue of finite area hyperbolic surfaces

DOI10.1007/S00209-015-1486-8zbMATH Open1432.58023arXiv1406.1080OpenAlexW3099147243MaRDI QIDQ495585FDOQ495585

Authors: Sugata Mondal 

Publication date: 14 September 2015

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We apply topological methods to study the smallest non-zero number $lambd{a}_1$ in the spectrum of the Laplacian on finite area hyperbolic surfaces. For closed hyperbolic surfaces of genus two we show that the set $Sinmathcal{M}_2:lambd{a}_1(S)>1/4$ is unbounded and disconnects the moduli space $mathcal{M}_2$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.1080

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zbMATH Keywords

Laplace operatorfirst eigenvaluemultiplicityhyperbolic surfacessmall eigenvaluesfinite area hyperbolic surfaceslargeness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization (30F10)

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Cited In (13)

• On topological upper-bounds on the number of small cuspidal eigenvalues of hyperbolic surfaces of finite area
• Topological properties of eigenfunctions of Riemannian surfaces
• Small eigenvalues of closed Riemann surfaces for large genus
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Construction of a Closed Hyperbolic Surface of Arbitrarily Small Eigenvalue of Prescribed Serial Number
• Large Steklov eigenvalues on hyperbolic surfaces
• The Klein quartic maximizes the multiplicity of the first positive eigenvalue of the Laplacian
• Systole and \(\lambda_{2g-2}\) of closed hyperbolic surfaces of genus \(g\)
• For every hyperbolic surface of genus \(g,\lambda_{2g-2}>1/4\)
• Upper bounds of the first eigenvalue of closed hypersurfaces by the quotient area/volume
• Random hyperbolic surfaces of large genus have first eigenvalues greater than \(\frac{3}{16}-\epsilon\)
• Large values of eigenfunctions on arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces
• Ground state and lowest eigenvalue of the Laplacian for non-compact hyperbolic surfaces

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