Logarithmic Decay for Linear Damped Hypoelliptic Wave and Schrödinger Equations
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Publication:4992017
Abstract: We consider damped wave (resp. Schr{"o}dinger and plate) equations driven by a hypoelliptic "sum of squares" operator L on a compact manifold and a damping function b(x). We assume the Chow-Rashevski-H{"o}rmander condition at rank k (at most k Lie brackets needed to span the tangent space) together with analyticity of M and the coefficients of L. We prove decay of the energy at rate (resp. ) for data in the domain of the generator of the associated group. We show that this decay is optimal on a family of Grushin-type operators. This result follows from a perturbative argument (of independent interest) showing, in a general abstract setting, that quantitative approximate observability/controllability results for wave-type equations imply a priori decay rates for associated damped wave, Schr{"o}dinger and plate equations. The adapted quantitative approximate observability/controllability theorem for hypoelliptic waves is obtained by the authors in [LL19, LL17].
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Cited in
(7)- Observability and controllability for the Schrödinger equation on quotients of groups of Heisenberg type
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