Kovalevskaya exponents and the space of initial conditions of a quasi-homogeneous vector field

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2015.08.035zbMATH Open1329.35012arXiv1407.1511OpenAlexW2963691652MaRDI QIDQ499554FDOQ499554

Authors: Hayato Chiba 

Publication date: 30 September 2015

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Formal series solutions and the Kovalevskaya exponents of a quasi-homogeneous polynomial system of differential equations are studied by means of a weighted projective space and dynamical systems theory. A necessary and sufficient condition for the series solution to be a convergent Laurent series is given, which improve the well known Painlev'{e} test. In particular, if a given system has the Painlev'{e} property, an algorithm to construct Okamoto's space of initial conditions is given. The space of initial conditions is obtained by weighted blow-ups of the weighted projective space, where the weights for the blow-ups are determined by the Kovalevskaya exponents. The results are applied to the first Painlev'{e} hierarchy ($2m$-th order first Painlev'{e} equation).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.1511

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zbMATH Keywords

weighted projective spaceconvergent Laurent seriesfirst Painlevé hierarchy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Series solutions to PDEs (35C10) Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorems (35A10)

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Cited In (9)

• Geometric treatments and a common mechanism in finite-time singularities for autonomous ODEs
• Kovalevskaya exponents, weak Painlevé property and integrability for quasi-homogeneous differential systems
• Weights, Kovalevskaya exponents and the Painlev\'{e} property
• Tensor invariants of quasihomogeneous systems of differential equations, and the Kovalevskaya-Lyapunov asymptotic method
• The third, fifth and sixth Painlevé equations on weighted projective spaces
• The first, second and fourth Painlevé equations on weighted projective spaces
• An algorithm for providing the normal forms of spatial quasi-homogeneous polynomial differential systems
• A survey on the Kovalevskaya exponents and their applications
• Global properties of Kovalevskaya exponents

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