Local existence for the non-resistive MHD equations in nearly optimal Sobolev spaces

DOI10.1007/S00205-016-1042-7MaRDI QIDQ512207zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Charles Fefferman, David S. McCormick, James C. Robinson, Jose L. Rodrigo

Publication date 24 February 2017

Published in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.02588

zbMATH Keywords

heat equationStokes equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Stokes and related (Oseen, etc.) flows (76D07) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) PDEs in connection with classical thermodynamics and heat transfer (35Q79)

Abstract: This paper establishes the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the viscous, non-resistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in $mathbb{R}^d$, $d=2,3$, with initial data $B_{0}in{H}^s(mathbb{R}^d)$ and $u_{0}in{H}^{s-1+varepsilon}(mathbb{R}^d)$ for $s>d/2$ and any $0<varepsilon<1$. The proof relies on maximal regularity estimates for the Stokes equation. The obstruction to taking $varepsilon=0$ is explained by the failure of solutions of the heat equation with initial data $u_{0}in{H}^{s-1}$ to satisfy $uin{L}^1(0,T;H^{s+1})$; we provide an explicit example of this phenomenon.

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