Free fermions with a localized source

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/AB4E8EzbMATH Open1457.82030arXiv1908.01013OpenAlexW2991193720MaRDI QIDQ5149663FDOQ5149663

Authors: P. L. Krapivsky, Kirone Mallick, Dries Sels 

Publication date: 12 February 2021

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study an open quantum system of free fermions on an infinite lattice coupled to a localized particle source. In the long time limit, the total number of fermions in the system increases linearly with growth rate dependent on the lattice geometry and dimensionality. We express the growth rate in terms of lattice Green functions and derive explicit formulae in one dimension and for the square lattice. The interplay between the dynamics and the coupling to the environment leads, in contrast to classical systems, to a non-monotonic dependence of the particle growth rate on the input rate. We show that for all lattices the particle growth rate is inversely proportional to the input rate when the latter becomes large. This is a manifestation of the quantum Zeno effect.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.01013

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

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Cited In (5)

• Impact of dephasing probes on incommensurate lattices
• On fermionic walkers interacting with a correlated structured environment
• Entanglement negativity in a fermionic chain with dissipative defects: exact results
• Zeno crossovers in the entanglement speed of spin chains with noisy impurities
• Free bosons with a localized source

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