Orbital stability vs. scattering in the cubic-quintic Schrödinger equation

DOI10.1142/S0129055X21500045zbMATH Open1471.35254arXiv2002.05431OpenAlexW3093613068MaRDI QIDQ5156079FDOQ5156079

Authors: Rémi Carles, Christof Sparber 

Publication date: 14 October 2021

Published in: Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr{"o}dinger equation in space dimension up to three. The cubic nonlinearity is thereby focusing while the quintic one is defocusing, ensuring global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem in the energy space. The main goal of this paper is to investigate the interplay between dispersion and orbital (in-)stability of solitary waves. In space dimension one, it is already known that all solitons are orbitally stable. In dimension two, we show that if the initial data belong to the conformal space, and have at most the mass of the ground state of the cubic two-dimensional Schr{"o}dinger equation, then the solution is asymptotically linear. For larger mass, solitary wave solutions exist, and we review several results on their stability. Finally, in dimension three, relying on previous results from other authors, we show that solitons may or may not be orbitally stable.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05431

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zbMATH Keywords

orbital stabilityscattering theorysolitary wavesnonlinear Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

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Cited In (24)

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