Solitons and scattering for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on R^3

DOI10.1007/S00205-017-1109-0MaRDI QIDQ529856zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Rowan Killip, Tadahiro Oh, Oana Pocovnicu, Monica Visan

Publication date 9 June 2017

Published in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.6734

zbMATH Keywords

critical pointsscatteringsolitonscubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Soliton solutions (35C08) Critical points of functionals in context of PDEs (e.g., energy functionals) (35B38) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We consider the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr"odinger equation: [ ipartial_t u = -Delta u - |u|^2u + |u|^4u. ] In the first part of the paper, we analyze the one-parameter family of ground-state solitons associated to this equation with particular attention to the shape of the associated mass/energy curve. Additionally, we are able to characterize the kernel of the linearized operator about such solitons and to demonstrate that they occur as optimizers for a one-parameter family of inequalities of Gagliardo--Nirenberg type. Building on this work, in the latter part of the paper we prove that scattering holds for solutions belonging to the region $mathcalR$ of the mass/energy plane where the virial is positive. We show this region is partially bounded by solitons but also by rescalings of solitons (which are not soliton solutions in their own right). The discovery of rescaled solitons in this context is new and highlights an unexpected limitation of any virial-based methodology.

Recommendations

• Scattering for the cubic-quintic NLS: crossing the virial threshold
• Sharp scattering for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the focusing-focusing regime
• Threshold solutions for the 3 d cubic-quintic NLS
• Orbital stability vs. scattering in the cubic-quintic Schrödinger equation
• The initial-value problem for the cubic-quintic NLS with nonvanishing boundary conditions

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4030237 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3736284 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3774100 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3622441 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1207251 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2001571 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2124106 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3109695 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Relation Between Pointwise Convergence of Functions and Convergence of Functionals
• Blow up of the critical norm for some radial <i>L</i><sup xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> super critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Blowup and scattering problems for the nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Boson stars as solitary waves
• Dispersive equations and nonlinear waves. Generalized Korteweg-de Vries, nonlinear Schrödinger, wave and Schrödinger maps
• Endpoint Strichartz estimates
• Existence of a ground state and blow-up problem for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical growth.
• Existence of a ground state and scattering for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical growth
• Existence of solutions for Schrödinger evolution equations
• Focusing and multi-focusing solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Global dynamics above the ground state energy for the cubic NLS equation in 3D
• Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing quintic NLS in three dimensions
• Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing, \(L^2\)-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation when \(d \geq 3\)
• Global well-posedness and scattering for the energy-critical Schrödinger equation in \(\mathbb R^{3}\)
• Global well-posedness of the Gross-Pitaevskii and cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equations with non-vanishing boundary conditions
• Global well-posedness, scattering and blow-up for the energy-critical, focusing, nonlinear Schrö\-dinger equation in the radial case
• Global wellposedness of defocusing critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the radial case
• Heavy rotating string—a nonlinear eigenvalue problem
• High Frequency Approximation of Solutions to Critical Nonlinear Wave Equations
• Instability of nonlinear bound states
• Invariant manifolds and dispersive Hamiltonian evolution equations
• Mass concentration phenomena for the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Minimal mass blow up solutions for a double power nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Modulational Stability of Ground States of Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations
• Nonlinear Schrödinger equations at critical regularity
• Nonlinear scalar field equations. I: Existence of a ground state
• On nonlinear schrödinger equations
• On the Cauchy problem of 3D energy-critical Schrödinger equations with subcritical perturbations
• On the blow up phenomenon of the critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• On the blowing up of solutions to the Cauchy problem for nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• On the defect of compactness for the Strichartz estimates of the Schrödinger equations
• On the mass-critical generalized KdV equation
• On the role of quadratic oscillations in nonlinear Schrödinger equations II. The $L^2$-critical case
• Quintic NLS in the exterior of a strictly convex obstacle
• Restrictions of Fourier transforms to quadratic surfaces and decay of solutions of wave equations
• SCATTERING THEORY FOR THE GROSS–PITAEVSKII EQUATION IN THREE DIMENSIONS
• Saddle points and instability of nonlinear hyperbolic equations
• Scattering for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation
• Scattering for the cubic Klein-Gordon equation in two space dimensions
• Scattering for the focusing energy-subcritical nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Scattering for the nonradial 3D cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Self-focusing on bounded domains
• Simulation of instability of bright solitons for NLS with saturating nonlinearity
• Smoothing properties and retarded estimates for some dispersive evolution equations
• Stability analysis of the \(D\)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with trap and two- and three-body interactions
• Stability of spinning ring solitons of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• The Cauchy problem for the Gross--Pitaevskii equation
• The Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Combined Power-Type Nonlinearities
• The concentration-compactness principle in the calculus of variations. The locally compact case. I
• The dynamics of the 3D radial NLS with the combined terms
• The energy-critical defocusing NLS on \({\mathbb{T}}^{3}\)
• The focusing energy-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in dimensions five and higher
• The nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Self-focusing and wave collapse
• Threshold solutions for the focusing 3D cubic Schrödinger equation
• Traveling waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonzero conditions at infinity
• Travelling waves for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. II
• Uniqueness of Positive Radial Solutions of Δu + f(u) = 0 in ℝ n , II
• Uniqueness of ground states for quasilinear elliptic equations
• Uniqueness of positive solutions of \(\Delta u-u+u^ p=0\) in \(R^ n\)
• Uniqueness of the ground state solution for \(\Delta u - u + u^3=0\) and a variational characterization of other solutions

Cited in

(58)

• A note on grey solitons of the cubic-quintic Schrödinger equation
• Fast soliton interactions in cubic-quintic nonlinear media with weak dissipation
• Action versus energy ground states in nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• High-speed excited multi-solitons in competitive power nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• An asymptotic analysis and stability for a class of focusing Sobolev critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Global existence for the defocusing Sobolev critical Schrödinger equation under the finite variance condition of initial data
• On global minimizers for a mass constrained problem
• Normalized solutions with positive energies for a coercive problem and application to the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Multiple normalized solutions for a Sobolev critical Schrödinger equation
• Asymptotic profiles for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with critical combined powers nonlinearity
• Ground States for the NLS Equation with Combined Nonlinearities on Noncompact Metric Graphs
• Doubly nonlinear Schrödinger ground states on metric graphs
• On smoothness and uniqueness of multi-solitons of the non-linear Schrödinger equations
• Threshold scattering for the 2D radial cubic-quintic NLS
• Orbital stability vs. scattering in the cubic-quintic Schrödinger equation
• Symmetry breaking in the periodic Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-von Weizsäcker model
• On long time behavior of the focusing energy-critical NLS on \(\mathbb{R}^d\times\mathbb{T}\) via semivirial-vanishing geometry
• Scattering for the cubic-quintic NLS: crossing the virial threshold
• General class of optimal Sobolev inequalities and nonlinear scalar field equations
• Linear instability and nondegeneracy of ground state for combined power-type nonlinear scalar field equations with the Sobolev critical exponent and large frequency parameter
• Uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states to nonlinear scalar field equations involving the Sobolev critical exponent in their nonlinearities for high frequencies
• Spatiotemporal soliton interaction of saturable nonlinear Schrödinger equations in spatial dimensions higher than 1
• Threshold solutions for the 3 d cubic-quintic NLS
• On ground state (in-)stability in multi-dimensional cubic-quintic Schrödinger equations
• Existence of normalized ground states for the Sobolev critical Schrödinger equation with combined nonlinearities
• Long time oscillation of solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations near minimal mass ground state
• Nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the Bopp-Podolsky electrodynamics: global boundedness, blow-up and no scattering in the energy space
• Uniqueness of ground states for combined power-type nonlinear scalar field equations involving the Sobolev critical exponent at high frequencies in three and four dimensions
• The double-power nonlinear Schrödinger equation and its generalizations: uniqueness, non-degeneracy and applications
• Nonlinear scalar field equation with competing nonlocal terms
• Normalized ground states for the NLS equation with combined nonlinearities: the Sobolev critical case
• Scattering for the mass super-critical perturbations of the mass critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Competing nonlinearities in NLS equations as source of threshold phenomena on star graphs
• Classification and stability of positive solutions to the NLS equation on the T -metric graph
• The initial-value problem for the cubic-quintic NLS with nonvanishing boundary conditions
• Normalized ground states for the NLS equation with combined nonlinearities
• Existence of a ground state and blowup problem for a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations involving mass and energy critical exponents
• Global dynamics above the ground state energy for the combined power-type nonlinear Schrödinger equations with energy-critical growth at low frequencies
• The energy-critical NLS with inverse-square potential
• Optical solitons of a cubic-quartic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with parabolic law nonlinearity in optical metamaterials
• On a parameter-stability for normalized ground states of two-dimensional cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Ground state energy threshold and blow-up for NLS with competing nonlinearities
• The energy-critical nonlinear wave equation with an inverse-square potential
• Solitary waves and dynamics for subcritical perturbations of energy critical NLS
• On the 4D nonlinear Schrödinger equation with combined terms under the energy threshold
• Sharp scattering for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the focusing-focusing regime
• On an intercritical log-modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation in two spatial dimensions
• Threshold solutions for the 3D focusing cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation at low frequencies
• Normalized solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with potential and combined nonlinearities
• A Legendre-Fenchel identity for the nonlinear Schrödinger equations on \(\mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{T}^m\): theory and applications
• Concentration of blow-up solutions for the Gross-Pitaveskii equation
• On the sharp scattering threshold for the mass-energy double critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation via double track profile decomposition
• The cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with inverse-square potential
• Profile decomposition and scattering for general nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• On existence and stability results for normalized ground states of mass-subcritical biharmonic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on \(\mathbb{R}^{d} \times \mathbb{T}^{n}\)
• Scattering for nonradial 3D NLS with combined nonlinearities: the interaction Morawetz approach
• A note on normalised ground states for the two-dimensional cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Normalized solution to \(p\)-Kirchhoff-type equation in \(\mathbb{R}^N\)

This page was built for publication: Solitons and scattering for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on \({\mathbb{R}^3}\)

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q529856)