Bispectral Laguerre type polynomials

DOI10.1080/10652469.2019.1681991zbMATH Open1431.42046arXiv1905.09223OpenAlexW2981928303MaRDI QIDQ5210754FDOQ5210754

Authors: A. J. Durán, Manuel D. De La Iglesia 

Publication date: 21 January 2020

Published in: Integral Transforms and Special Functions (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the bispectrality of Laguerre type polynomials, which are defined by taking suitable linear combinations of a fixed number of consecutive Laguerre polynomials. These Laguerre type polynomials are eigenfunctions of higher-order differential operators and include, as particular cases, the Krall-Laguerre polynomials. As the main results, we prove that these Laguerre type polynomials always satisfy higher-order recurrence relations (i.e., they are bispectral). We also prove that the Krall-Laguerre families are the only polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to a measure on the real line.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.09223

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zbMATH Keywords

bispectral orthogonal polynomialsLaguerre polynomialsorthogonal polynomialsrecurrence relationsKrall polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other functions coming from differential, difference and integral equations (33E30) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

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Cited In (7)

• Constructing bispectral orthogonal polynomials from the classical discrete families of Charlier, Meixner and Krawtchouk
• Bispectrality of Meixner type polynomials
• The algebra of recurrence relations for exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• Bispectrality for matrix Laguerre-Sobolev polynomials
• Constructing bispectral dual Hahn polynomials
• Bispectrality and Time–Band Limiting: Matrix-valued Polynomials
• Bispectral Jacobi type polynomials

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