Exceptional Hahn and Jacobi orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2016.11.003MaRDI QIDQ730191zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. J. Durán

Publication date 23 December 2016

Published in Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02579

zbMATH Keywords

exceptional polynomialsJacobi polynomialsorthogonal polynomialsHahn polynomialsdifference and differential operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other functions coming from differential, difference and integral equations (33E30) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: Using Casorati determinants of Hahn polynomials $$, we construct for each pair $F=(F_1,F_2)$ of finite sets of positive integers polynomials $$, $ninsigm{a}_F$, which are eigenfunctions of a second order difference operator, where $sigm{a}_F$ is certain set of nonnegative integers, $sigm{a}_{F}varsubsetneqNN$. When $NinNN$ and $alpha$, $$, $N$ and $F$ satisfy a suitable admissibility condition, we prove that the polynomials $$ are also orthogonal and complete with respect to a positive measure (exceptional Hahn polynomials). By passing to the limit, we transform the Casorati determinant of Hahn polynomials into a Wronskian type determinant of Jacobi polynomials $$. Under suitable conditions for $alpha$, $$ and $F$, these Wronskian type determinants turn out to be exceptional Jacobi polynomials.

Recommendations

• Exceptional Charlier and Hermite orthogonal polynomials
• Exceptional Meixner and Laguerre orthogonal polynomials
• Determinantal formulas for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• New examples of Krall-Meixner and Krall-Hahn polynomials, with applications to the construction of exceptional Meixner and Laguerre polynomials
• Some conjectures on Wronskian and Casorati determinants of orthogonal polynomials

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• Orthogonal Polynomials, Duality and Association Schemes
• Orthogonal polynomials satisfying higher-order difference equations
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Cited in

(33)

• From Krall discrete orthogonal polynomials to Krall polynomials
• Exceptional orthogonal polynomials and rational solutions to Painlevé equations
• On orthogonal polynomials spanning a non-standard flag
• On inherited properties and Julia sets of exceptional Jacobi polynomials
• About families of orthogonal polynomials satisfying Heun's differential equation
• Wronskian Appell polynomials and symmetric functions
• Invariance properties of Wronskian type determinants of classical and classical discrete orthogonal polynomials
• Exceptional Jacobi polynomials which are deformations of Jacobi polynomials
• Discrete orthogonality relations for the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials in discrete quantum mechanics with pure imaginary shifts
• Bispectral Laguerre type polynomials
• Exceptional Gegenbauer polynomials via isospectral deformation
• New examples of Krall-Meixner and Krall-Hahn polynomials, with applications to the construction of exceptional Meixner and Laguerre polynomials
• Exceptional Hahn and Jacobi polynomials with an arbitrary number of continuous parameters
• Higher order recurrence relation for exceptional Charlier, Meixner, Hermite and Laguerre orthogonal polynomials
• Orthogonal polynomials from Hermitian matrices. II
• Exceptional Legendre polynomials and confluent Darboux Transformations
• Exceptional Jacobi polynomials
• Exceptional Bannai-Ito polynomials
• Wronskian/Casoratian identities and their application to quantum mechanical systems
• Determinantal formulas for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Convergence rates of exceptional zeros of exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Corrigendum to the papers on exceptional orthogonal polynomials: ``Exceptional Charlier and Hermite orthogonal polynomials, ``Exceptional Meixner and Laguerre orthogonal polynomials, ``Exceptional Hahn and Jacobi orthogonal polynomials
• Corrigendum on the proof of completeness for exceptional Hermite polynomials: ``Rational extensions of the quantum harmonic oscillator and exceptional Hermite polynomials
• Bispectral Jacobi type polynomials
• Spectral theory of exceptional Hermite polynomials
• Simplified expressions of the multi-indexed Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• Bispectral dual Hahn polynomials with an arbitrary number of continuous parameters
• Exceptional Meixner and Laguerre orthogonal polynomials
• Recurrence relations for Wronskian Hermite polynomials
• The algebra of recurrence relations for exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• A Bochner type characterization theorem for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• A spectral study of the second-order exceptional \(X_1\)-Jacobi differential expression and a related non-classical Jacobi differential expression
• Exceptional Charlier and Hermite orthogonal polynomials

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