Exceptional Hahn and Jacobi orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2016.11.003zbMATH Open1356.42018arXiv1510.02579OpenAlexW2189707084MaRDI QIDQ730191FDOQ730191

A. J. Durán

Publication date: 23 December 2016

Published in: Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using Casorati determinants of Hahn polynomials $$, we construct for each pair $F=(F_1,F_2)$ of finite sets of positive integers polynomials $$, $ninsigm{a}_F$, which are eigenfunctions of a second order difference operator, where $sigm{a}_F$ is certain set of nonnegative integers, $sigm{a}_{F}varsubsetneqNN$. When $NinNN$ and $alpha$, $$, $N$ and $F$ satisfy a suitable admissibility condition, we prove that the polynomials $$ are also orthogonal and complete with respect to a positive measure (exceptional Hahn polynomials). By passing to the limit, we transform the Casorati determinant of Hahn polynomials into a Wronskian type determinant of Jacobi polynomials $$. Under suitable conditions for $alpha$, $$ and $F$, these Wronskian type determinants turn out to be exceptional Jacobi polynomials.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02579

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zbMATH Keywords

exceptional polynomialsJacobi polynomialsorthogonal polynomialsHahn polynomialsdifference and differential operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other functions coming from differential, difference and integral equations (33E30) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

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Cited In (27)

• The algebra of recurrence relations for exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• Exceptional Legendre polynomials and confluent Darboux Transformations
• Determinantal formulas for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Convergence rates of exceptional zeros of exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Exceptional Orthogonal Polynomials and Rational Solutions to Painlevé Equations
• Recurrence relations for Wronskian Hermite polynomials
• Wronskian Appell polynomials and symmetric functions
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• Corrigendum on the proof of completeness for exceptional Hermite polynomials: ``Rational extensions of the quantum harmonic oscillator and exceptional Hermite polynomials
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• Spectral theory of exceptional Hermite polynomials
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• On inherited properties and Julia sets of exceptional Jacobi polynomials
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• Exceptional Bannai-Ito polynomials
• Simplified expressions of the multi-indexed Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials

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