A general mechanism of diffusion in Hamiltonian systems: qualitative results
From MaRDI portal
(Redirected from Publication:5212892)
General theory of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, Hamiltonian and Lagrangian structures, symmetries, invariants (37J06) Stability problems for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37J25) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Three-body problems (70F07) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08) Perturbation theories for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H09)
Abstract: We present a general mechanism to establish the existence of diffusing orbits in a large class of nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. Our approach relies on successive applications of the `outer dynamics' along homoclinic orbits to a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold. The information on the outer dynamics is encoded by a geometrically defined map, referred to as the `scattering map'. We find pseudo-orbits of the scattering map that keep advancing in some privileged direction. Then we use the recurrence property of the `inner dynamics', restricted to the normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, to return to those pseudo-orbits. Finally, we apply topological methods to show the existence of true orbits that follow the successive applications of the two dynamics. This method differs, in several crucial aspects, from earlier works. Unlike the well known `two-dynamics' approach, the method we present relies on the outer dynamics alone. There are virtually no assumptions on the inner dynamics, as its invariant objects (e.g., primary and secondary tori, lower dimensional hyperbolic tori and their stable/unstable manifolds, Aubry-Mather sets) are not used at all. The method applies to unperturbed Hamiltonians of arbitrary degrees of freedom that are not necessarily convex. In addition, this mechanism is easy to verify (analytically or numerically) in concrete examples, as well as to establish diffusion in generic systems. We include several applications, such as bridging large gaps in a priori unstable models in any dimension, and establishing diffusion in cases when the inner dynamics is a non-twist map.
Recommendations
- Analytic genericity of diffusing orbits in \textit{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian systems
- A geometric mechanism of diffusion: rigorous verification in a priori unstable Hamiltonian systems
- A geometric mechanism for diffusion in Hamiltonian systems overcoming the large gap problem: Announcement of results
- A geometric mechanism for diffusion in Hamiltonian systems overcoming the large gap problem: heuristics and rigorous verification on a model
- Existence of diffusion orbits in a priori unstable Hamiltonian systems
Cited in
(43)- On diffusion in high-dimensional Hamiltonian systems and PDE
- Parabolic resonances in 3 degree of freedom near-integrable Hamiltonian systems
- Global instability in the restricted planar elliptic three body problem
- Transition map and shadowing lemma for normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds
- Computer assisted proof of drift orbits along normally hyperbolic manifolds
- Diffusing orbits along chains of cylinders
- Computer assisted proof of drift orbits along normally hyperbolic manifolds. II: Application to the restricted three body problem
- A general mechanism of instability in Hamiltonian systems: skipping along a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold
- Global effect of non-conservative perturbations on homoclinic orbits
- Arnold diffusion in a priori chaotic symplectic maps
- The scattering map in two coupled piecewise-smooth systems, with numerical application to rocking blocks
- Diffusion along transition chains of invariant tori and Aubry-Mather sets
- A geometric mechanism for diffusion in Hamiltonian systems overcoming the large gap problem: heuristics and rigorous verification on a model
- Diffusion in Hamiltonian Quasi-Integrable Systems
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3973908 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1774518 (Why is no real title available?)
- A geometric mechanism for diffusion in Hamiltonian systems overcoming the large gap problem: Announcement of results
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1569201 (Why is no real title available?)
- Topological weak mixing and diffusion at all times for a class of Hamiltonian systems
- Topological shadowing methods in arnold diffusion: weak torsion and multiple time scales
- Analytic genericity of diffusing orbits in \textit{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian systems
- Gevrey genericity of Arnold diffusion in \textit{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian systems
- Perturbations of geodesic flows by recurrent dynamics
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5245147 (Why is no real title available?)
- Arnold Diffusion, Quantitative Estimates, and Stochastic Behavior in the <scp>Three‐Body</scp> Problem
- Arnold diffusion for a complete family of perturbations with two independent harmonics
- A counterexample to the theorem of Laplace-Lagrange on the stability of semimajor axes
- Arnold Diffusion in a Model of Dissipative System
- Arnold diffusion for nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems
- Arnold diffusion in multidimensional convex billiards
- A geometric mechanism of diffusion: rigorous verification in a priori unstable Hamiltonian systems
- Arnold diffusion in Hamiltonian systems on infinite lattices
- Arnold diffusion for an \textit{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian system with \(3 + 1/2\) degrees of freedom
- On the Arnold diffusion mechanism in medium Earth orbit
- Rapid GPU-assisted search and parameterization-based refinement and continuation of connections between tori in periodically perturbed planar circular restricted 3-body problems
- Semi-analytic construction of global transfers between quasi-periodic orbits in the spatial R3BP
- Arnold diffusion in the elliptic Hill four-body problem: geometric method and numerical verification
- Birkhoff program for geodesic flows of surfaces and applications: homoclinics
- Generic global diffusion for analytic a priori unstable systems
- Why are inner planets not inclined?
- Energy cascade for the Klein-Gordon lattice
- Arnold diffusion in Hamiltonian systems: a priori unstable case
- Global diffusion on a tight three-sphere
This page was built for publication: A general mechanism of diffusion in Hamiltonian systems: qualitative results
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5212892)
