Arnold Diffusion in a Model of Dissipative System
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Publication:6132789
DOI10.1137/22M1525508zbMATH Open1526.37077arXiv2206.14878MaRDI QIDQ6132789FDOQ6132789
Marian Gidea, Author name not available (Why is that?), Tere M. Seara
Publication date: 17 August 2023
Published in: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: For a mechanical system consisting of a rotator and a pendulum coupled via a small, time-periodic Hamiltonian perturbation, the Arnold diffusion problem asserts the existence of `diffusing orbits' along which the energy of the rotator grows by an amount independent of the size of the coupling parameter, for all sufficiently small values of the coupling parameter. There is a vast literature on establishing Arnold diffusion for such systems. In this work, we consider the case when an additional, dissipative perturbation is added to the rotator-pendulum system with coupling. Therefore, the system obtained is not symplectic but conformally symplectic. We provide explicit conditions on the dissipation parameter, so that the resulting system still exhibits energy growth. The fact that Arnold diffusion may play a role in systems with small dissipation was conjectured by Chirikov. In this work, the coupling is carefully chosen, however the mechanism we present can be adapted to general couplings and we will deal with the general case in future work.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.14878
Hamiltonian systemsArnold diffusionscattering mapdissipative perturbationsconformally symplectic system
Dynamical aspects of twist maps (37E40) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08) Symplectic and canonical mappings (37J11)
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