1-Dimensional intrinsic persistence of geodesic spaces

DOI10.1142/S1793525319500444MaRDI QIDQ5222203zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ziga Virk

Publication date 1 April 2020

Published in Journal of Topology and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.05164

zbMATH Keywords

geodesicpersistencefundamental groupgeodesic spacesRips filtrationsČech filtrationhomology base

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other homology theories in algebraic topology (55N35) Methods of local Riemannian geometry (53B21) Persistent homology and applications, topological data analysis (55N31) Riemann surfaces (30F99) Geodesics in global differential geometry (53C22) Homotopy groups, general; sets of homotopy classes (55Q05) ?ech types (55N05) Algebraic topology of manifolds (57N65)

Abstract: Given a compact geodesic space $X$ we apply the fundamental group and alternatively the first homology group functor to the corresponding Rips or v{C}ech filtration of $X$ to obtain what we call a persistence. This paper contains the theory describing such persistence: properties of the set of critical points, their precise relationship to the size of holes, the structure of persistence and the relationship between open and close, Rips and v{C}ech induced persistences. Amongst other results we prove that a Rips critical point $c$ corresponds to an isometrically embedded circle of length $3c$, that a homology persistence of a locally contractible space with coefficients in a field encodes the lengths of the lexicographically smallest base and that Rips and v{C}ech induced persistences are isomorphic up to a factor $3/4$. The theory describes geometric properties of the underlying space encoded and extractable from persistence.

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Cited in

(25)

• Rips complexes as nerves and a functorial Dowker-nerve diagram
• Reconstruction properties of selective Rips complexes
• Curvature sets over persistence diagrams
• Vietoris-Rips and Čech complexes of metric gluings
• Contractions in persistence and metric graphs
• Critical edges in Rips complexes and persistence
• Persistent homology with selective Rips complexes detects geodesic circles
• The Persistent Homology of Cyclic Graphs
• A counter-example to Hausmann's conjecture
• On Vietoris-Rips complexes of hypercube graphs
• Operations on Metric Thickenings
• Lower bounds on the homology of Vietoris-Rips complexes of hypercube graphs
• Geometric Approaches to Persistent Homology
• Elements of higher homotopy groups undetectable by polyhedral approximation
• Generic families of finite metric spaces with identical or trivial 1-dimensional persistence
• Rigidity of terminal simplices in persistent homology
• Vietoris thickenings and complexes have isomorphic homotopy groups
• Metric thickenings, Borsuk-Ulam theorems, and orbitopes
• A complete characterization of the one-dimensional intrinsic Čech persistence diagrams for metric graphs
• Geometry in the space of persistence modules
• Footprints of geodesics in persistent homology
• Approximations of 1-dimensional intrinsic persistence of geodesic spaces and their stability
• Vietoris-Rips persistent homology, injective metric spaces, and the filling radius
• On Vietoris-Rips complexes of finite metric spaces with scale 2
• On Vietoris–Rips Complexes (with Scale 3) of Hypercube Graphs

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