On decomposing mixed-mode oscillations and their return maps

DOI10.1063/1.3615231zbMATH Open1317.34058arXiv1010.2414OpenAlexW3102982895WikidataQ48107126 ScholiaQ48107126MaRDI QIDQ5264321FDOQ5264321

Authors: Christian Kuehn 

Publication date: 27 July 2015

Published in: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Alternating patterns of small and large amplitude oscillations occur in a wide variety of physical, chemical, biological and engineering systems. These mixed-mode oscillations (MMOs) are often found in systems with multiple time scales. Previous differential equation modeling and analysis of MMOs has mainly focused on local mechanisms to explain the small oscillations. Numerical continuation studies reported different MMO patterns based on parameter variation. This paper aims at improving the link between local analysis and numerical simulation. Our starting point is a numerical study of a singular return map for the Koper model which is a prototypical example for MMOs that also relates to local normal form theory. We demonstrate that many MMO patterns can be understood geometrically by approximating the singular maps with affine and quadratic maps. Motivated by our numerical analysis we use abstract affine and quadratic return map models in combination with two local normal forms that generate small oscillations. Using this decomposition approach we can reproduce many classical MMO patterns and effectively decouple bifurcation parameters for local and global parts of the flow. The overall strategy we employ provides an alternative technique for understanding MMOs.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.2414

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Oscillation theory, zeros, disconjugacy and comparison theory for ordinary differential equations (34C10) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23)

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Cited In (17)

• Strong symmetry breaking rhythms created by folded nodes in a pair of symmetrically coupled, identical Koper oscillators
• A geometric analysis of the SIRS epidemiological model on a homogeneous network
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• Jump-induced mixed-mode oscillations through piecewise-affine maps
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• From random Poincaré maps to stochastic mixed-mode-oscillation patterns
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• Mixed mode oscillations in a conceptual climate model
• Early-warning signals for bifurcations in random dynamical systems with bounded noise
• Stochasticity induced mixed-mode oscillations and distribution of recurrent outbreaks in an ecosystem

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