BV estimates in optimal transportation and applications

DOI10.1007/S00205-015-0909-3zbMATH Open1333.49051arXiv1503.06389OpenAlexW2138336786MaRDI QIDQ5962874FDOQ5962874

Filippo Santambrogio, Guido De Philippis, Bozhidar Velichkov, Alpár R. Mészáros

Publication date: 25 February 2016

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study the BV regularity for solutions of variational problems in Optimal Transportation. As an application we recover BV estimates for solutions of some non-linear parabolic PDE by means of optimal transportation techniques. We also prove that the Wasserstein projection of a measure with BV density on the set of measures with density bounded by a given BV function f is of bounded variation as well. In particular, in the case f = 1 (projection onto a set of densities with an L^infty bound) we precisely prove that the total variation of the projection does not exceed the total variation of the projected measure. This is an estimate which can be iterated, and is therefore very useful in some evolutionary PDEs (crowd motion,. . .). We also establish some properties of the Wasserstein projection which are interesting in their own, and allow for instance to prove uniqueness of such a projection in a very general framework.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.06389

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zbMATH Keywords

optimal transportationcrowd motionnonlinear parabolic PDEs\(BV\) regularityWasserstein projection

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Regularity of solutions in optimal control (49N60) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Traffic problems in operations research (90B20)

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Cited In (36)

• Primal dual methods for Wasserstein gradient flows
• Darcy's law with a source term
• Crowd motion and evolution PDEs under density constraints
• Variational methods for evolution. Abstracts from the workshop held November 12--18, 2017
• A density-constrained model for chemotaxis
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• A tumor growth model of Hele-Shaw type as a gradient flow
• The Stefan problem and free targets of optimal Brownian martingale transport
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• On the Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto scheme
• The $L^1$-contraction principle in optimal transport
• A JKO Splitting Scheme for Kantorovich--Fisher--Rao Gradient Flows
• Splitting Schemes and Segregation in Reaction Cross-Diffusion Systems
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• Lipschitz estimates on the JKO scheme for the Fokker-Planck equation on bounded convex domains
• On the incompressible limit for a tumour growth model incorporating convective effects
• Strong \(L^2 H^2\) convergence of the JKO scheme for the Fokker-Planck equation
• Weighted ultrafast diffusion equations: from well-posedness to long-time behaviour
• Existence and stability results for an isoperimetric problem with a non-local interaction of Wasserstein type
• The back-and-forth method for Wasserstein gradient flows
• Doubly nonlinear diffusive PDEs: new existence results via generalized Wasserstein gradient flows
• The five gradients inequality for non quadratic costs
• Dynamics of optimal partial transport
• The existence of minimizers for an isoperimetric problem with Wasserstein penalty term in unbounded domains
• Optimal partial transport problem with Lagrangian costs
• An exterior optimal transport problem
• Singular limit of the porous medium equation with a drift
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• Tumor growth with nutrients: Regularity and stability
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