An explicit self-dual construction of complete cotorsion pairs in the relative context

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Abstract: Let RoA be a homomorphism of associative rings, and let (mathcalF,mathcalC) be a hereditary complete cotorsion pair in Rmathsf−Mod. Let (mathcalFA,mathcalCA) be the cotorsion pair in Amathsf−Mod in which mathcalFA is the class of all left A-modules whose underlying R-modules belong to mathcalF. Assuming that the mathcalF-resolution dimension of every left R-module is finite and the class mathcalF is preserved by the coinduction functor operatornameHomR(A,−), we show that mathcalCA is the class of all direct summands of left A-modules finitely (co)filtered by A-modules coinduced from R-modules from mathcalC. Assuming that the class mathcalF is closed under countable products and preserved by the functor operatornameHomR(A,−), we prove that mathcalCA is the class of all direct summands of left A-modules cofiltered by A-modules coinduced from R-modules from mathcalC, with the decreasing filtration indexed by the natural numbers. A combined result, based on the assumption that countable products of modules from mathcalF have finite mathcalF-resolution dimension bounded by k, involves cofiltrations indexed by the ordinal omega+k. The dual results also hold, provable by the same technique going back to the author's monograph on semi-infinite homological algebra arXiv:0708.3398. In addition, we discuss the n-cotilting and n-tilting cotorsion pairs, for which we obtain better results using a suitable version of a classical Bongartz-Ringel lemma. As an illustration of the main results of the paper, we consider certain cotorsion pairs related to the contraderived and coderived categories of curved DG-modules.


Based on author's abstract: Let \(f:R\longrightarrow A\) be a homomorphism of rings, and let \((\mathcal{F},\mathcal{C})\) be a hereditary complete cotorsion pair in the category of \(R\)-modules. The paper under review consider the cotorsion pair \((\mathcal{F}_A,\mathcal{C}_A)\) induced along the homomorphism \(f\) in the category of \(A\)-modules. If the \(\mathcal{F}\)-resolution dimension of every \(R\)-module is finite and \(\mathcal{F}\) is preserved by Hom\(_R(A,-)\), then the objects in the class \(\mathcal{C}_A\) are direct summands of left \(A\)-modules finitely filtered by modules induced from the objects of \(\mathcal{C}\). The result is also generalized to the case when \(\mathcal{F}\) is closed under countable products and is preserved by Hom\(_R(A,-)\). The paper includes a dual version of Bongartz-Ringel Lemma [\textit{C. M. Ringel}, Math. Z. 208, No. 2, 209--224 (1992; Zbl 0725.16011)] and a generalized version of Bongartz-Ringel Lemma, along which the author discussed the \(n\)-cotilting and \(n\)-tilting cotorsion pairs. Some applications of the main results to the contraderived and coderived categories of curved DG-modules are included as well.



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