Minimal ranks of some quaternion matrix expressions with applications

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2010.07.004MaRDI QIDQ606730zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Israr Ali Khan, Qing-Wen Wang, G. J. Song

Publication date 18 November 2010

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2010.07.004

zbMATH Keywords

linear matrix expressionlinear quaternion matrix equationsminimal rankpersymmetric solutionquaternion matrix

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector spaces, linear dependence, rank, lineability (15A03) Matrix equations and identities (15A24) Matrices over special rings (quaternions, finite fields, etc.) (15B33)

Review text

Let \(p(X, Y) = A - BX - X^{(*)}B^{(*)} - CYC^{(*)}\) and \(q(X, Y) = A - BX + X^{(*)}B^{(*)} - CYC^{(*)}\) be quaternion matrix expressions, where \(A\) is persymmetric or perskew-symmetric. The authors derive the minimal rank formula of \(p(X, Y)\) with respect to pair of matrices \(X\) and \(Y = Y^{(*)}\), and the minimal rank formula of \(q(X, Y)\) with respect to pair of matrices \(X\) and \(Y = - Y^{(*)}\). As applications, they establish some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the general (persymmetric or perskew-symmetric) solutions to some well-known linear quaternion matrix equations. The expressions are also given for the corresponding general solutions of the matrix equations when the solvability conditions are satisfied. At the same time, some useful consequences are also developed.

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Cited in

(11)

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• The optimization on ranks and inertias of a quadratic Hermitian matrix function and its applications
• Extreme ranks of a linear quaternion matrix expression subject to triple quaternion matrix equations with applications
• The consistency and the exact solutions to a system of matrix equations
• The maximal and minimal ranks of a quaternion matrix expression with applications
• The common bisymmetric nonnegative definite solutions with extreme ranks and inertias to a pair of matrix equations
• Inertias and ranks of some Hermitian matrix functions with applications
• A real quaternion matrix equation with applications
• Explicit formulas and determinantal representation for η-skew-Hermitian solution to a system of quaternion matrix equations
• The \(\eta \)-Hermitian solutions of some quaternion matrix equations
• Relationship between persymmetric solutions and minimal persymmetric solutions of \(AXA^{(*)} = B\)

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