Validity of steady Prandtl layer expansions

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Publication:6074567




Abstract: Let the viscosity varepsilonightarrow0 for the 2D steady Navier-Stokes equations in the region 0leqxleqL and 0leqy<infty with no slip boundary conditions at y=0. For L<<1, we justify the validity of the steady Prandtl layer expansion for scaled Prandtl layers, including the celebrated Blasius boundary layer. Our uniform estimates in varepsilon are achieved through a fixed-point scheme: �egin{equation*} [u^{0}, v^0] overset{ ext{DNS}^{-1}}{longrightarrow }voverset{mathcal{L}^{-1}}{ longrightarrow }[u^{0}, v^0] label{fixedpoint} end{equation*} for solving the Navier-Stokes equations, where [u0,v0] are the tangential and normal velocities at x=0, DNS stands for partialx of the vorticity equation for the normal velocity v, and mathcalL the compatibility ODE for [u0,v0] at x=0.



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