Additive problems with almost prime squares

DOI10.1007/S00039-023-00635-WMaRDI QIDQ6093395zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Valentin Blomer, Lasse Grimmelt, Junxian Li, Simon L. Rydin Myerson

Publication date 6 October 2023

Published in Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.01601

zbMATH Keywords

binary quadratic formsadditive problemssmooth numberssievesalmost primes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Goldbach-type theorems; other additive questions involving primes (11P32) Applications of sieve methods (11N36) General binary quadratic forms (11E16) Applications of automorphic functions and forms to multiplicative problems (11N75)

Abstract: We show that every sufficiently large integer is a sum of a prime and two almost prime squares, and also a sum of a smooth number and two almost prime squares. The number of such representations is of the expected order of magnitude. We likewise treat representations of shifted primes p-1 as sums of two almost prime squares. The methods involve a combination of analytic, automorphic and algebraic arguments to handle representations by restricted binary quadratic forms with a high degree of uniformity.

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Cited in

(2)

• Sums of smooth squares
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