The long-time asymptotics of the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with step-like initial value

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Publication:6096536




Abstract: Consideration in this present paper is the long-time asymptotic of solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schrddotodinger equation with the step-like initial value �egin{eqnarray} q(x,0)=q_{0}(x)=�egin{cases} �egin{split} A_{1}e^{iphi}e^{2iBx}, quadquad x<0,\ A_{2}e^{-2iBx}, quadquad~~ x>0. end{split} onumber end{cases} end{eqnarray} by Deift-Zhou method. The step-like initial problem described by a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem. A crucial ingredient used in this paper is to introduce g-function mechanism for solving the problem of the entries of the jump matrix growing exponentially as tightarrowinfty. It is shown that the leading order term of the asymptotic solution of the DNLS equation expressed by the Theta function Theta about the Riemann-surface of genus 3 and the subleading order term expressed by parabolic cylinder and Airy functions.



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