Time-dependent contact mechanics

DOI10.1007/S00605-022-01767-1zbMATH Open1523.37071arXiv2205.09454OpenAlexW4296193942WikidataQ114228817 ScholiaQ114228817MaRDI QIDQ6101255FDOQ6101255

Authors: Manuel de León, Jordi Gaset, X. Gràcia, Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda, Xavier Rivas 

Publication date: 20 June 2023

Published in: Monatshefte für Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Contact geometry allows to describe some thermodynamic and dissipative systems. In this paper we introduce a new geometric structure in order to describe time-dependent contact systems: cocontact manifolds. Within this setting we develop the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms, both in the regular and singular cases. In the singular case, we present a constraint algorithm aiming to find a submanifold where solutions exist. As a particular case we study contact systems with holonomic time-dependent constraints. Some regular and singular examples are analyzed, along with numerical simulations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.09454

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zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian systemdissipationcontact structureholonomic constraintsJacobi structuresingular Lagrangiantime-dependent system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symplectic manifolds (general theory) (53D05) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Contact systems (37J55) Contact manifolds (general theory) (53D10) Constrained dynamics, Dirac's theory of constraints (70H45) General theory of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, Hamiltonian and Lagrangian structures, symmetries, invariants (37J06) Relations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems with topology, geometry and differential geometry (symplectic geometry, Poisson geometry, etc.) (37J39)

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Cited In (22)

• A review on coisotropic reduction in symplectic, cosymplectic, contact and co-contact Hamiltonian systems
• Singular Lagrangians and precontact Hamiltonian systems
• Symmetries and dissipation laws on contact systems
• Generalized virial theorem for contact Hamiltonian systems
• Contact manifolds and dissipation, classical and quantum
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• Contact Lie systems: theory and applications
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