Future stability of expanding spatially homogeneous FLRW solutions of the spherically symmetric Einstein–massless Vlasov system with spatial topology R3

DOI10.1063/5.0169538MaRDI QIDQ6122991zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors

Publication date 4 March 2024

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17774

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Einstein equations (35Q76) Vlasov equations (35Q83) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: Spatially homogeneous FLRW solutions constitute an infinite dimensional family of explicit solutions of the Einstein--massless Vlasov system with vanishing cosmological constant. Each member expands towards the future at a decelerated rate. These solutions are shown to be nonlinearly future stable to compactly supported spherically symmetric perturbations, in the case that the spatial topology is that of $mathbb{R}^3$. The decay rates of the energy momentum tensor components, with respect to an appropriately normalised double null frame, are compared to those around Minkowski space. When measured with respect to their respective $t$ coordinates, certain components decay faster around Minkowski space, while others decay faster around FLRW.

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Cited in

(3)

• Relativistic fluids in cosmological spacetimes
• Slowly expanding stable dust spacetimes
• Phase transition between shock formation and stability in cosmological fluids

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