Unified a priori analysis of four second-order FEM for fourth-order quadratic semilinear problems

DOI10.1007/S00211-023-01356-WMaRDI QIDQ6135911zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Carstensen, Neela Nataraj, Gopikrishnan C. Remesan, Devika Shylaja

Publication date 28 August 2023

Published in Numerische Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06171

zbMATH Keywords

Navier-Stokes equationsdiscontinuous Galerkinsemilinear elliptic problemsinterior penalty methodvon Kármán equationsMorley finite element method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N50)

Abstract: A unified framework for fourth-order semilinear problems with trilinear nonlinearity and general source allows for quasi-best approximation with lowest-order finite element methods. This paper establishes the stability and a priori error control in the piecewise energy and weaker Sobolev norms under minimal hypotheses. Applications include the stream function vorticity formulation of the incompressible 2D Navier-Stokes equations and the von K'{a}rm'{a}n equations with Morley, discontinuous Galerkin, $C^0$ interior penalty, and weakly over-penalized symmetric interior penalty schemes. The proposed new discretizations consider quasi-optimal smoothers for the source term and smoother-type modifications inside the nonlinear terms.

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Cited in

(4)

• Hessian discretisation method for fourth-order semi-linear elliptic equations: applications to the von Kármán and Navier-Stokes models
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• A posteriori error control for fourth-order semilinear problems with quadratic nonlinearity
• Finite element methods for one dimensional fourth order semilinear partial differential equation

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