Using a resource theoretic perspective to witness and engineer quantum generalized contextuality for prepare-and-measure scenarios

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Publication:6148261

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AD0BCCarXiv2102.10469OpenAlexW3131403482MaRDI QIDQ6148261FDOQ6148261


Authors: Barbara Amaral Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 January 2024

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We use the resource theory framework of generalized contextuality as a tool for analyzing the structure of prepare-and-measure scenarios. We argue that this framework is capable of simplifying proofs for witnessing quantum contextuality and straightens known arguments regarding the robustness of experimental implementations thereof. As a case study, we witness quantum contextuality associated with any nontrivial noncontextuality inequality for a class of scenarios by noticing a connection between the resource theory and measurement simulability. We also expose a rule for composing behaviours that allows one to build complex scenarios from simpler ones, which provides an explanation of the non-contextual polytope structure for complex scenarios and facilitates finding possible quantum violations. In particular, we show that the state-dependent cloning scenario inherits contextuality from a simpler scenario, and we engineer a complex prepare-and-measure scenario that has quantum contextual violations for any noncontextuality inequality. Witnessing contextuality from the abstract formalism of resource theories represents a potential new framework for demonstrating quantum-over-classical advantages for practical tasks.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.10469




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