Multi solitary waves to stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations

DOI10.1007/S00440-023-01201-ZMaRDI QIDQ6158591zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Michael Röckner, Yiming Su, Deng Zhang

Publication date 20 June 2023

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.07483

zbMATH Keywords

multi-solitonsrough pathstochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15)

Abstract: In this paper, we present a pathwise construction of multi-soliton solutions for focusing stochastic nonlinear Schr"odinger equations with linear multiplicative noise, in both the $L^2$-critical and subcritical cases. The constructed multi-solitons behave asymptotically as a sum of $K$ solitary waves, where $K$ is any given finite number. Moreover, the convergence rate of the remainders can be of either exponential or polynomial type, which reflects the effects of the noise in the system on the asymptotical behavior of the solutions. The major difficulty in our construction of stochastic multi-solitons is the absence of pseudo-conformal invariance. Unlike in the deterministic case [47,54], the existence of stochastic multi-solitons cannot be obtained from that of stochastic multi-bubble blow-up solutions in [54,57]. Our proof is mainly based on the rescaling approach in [39], relying on two types of Doss-Sussman transforms, and on the modulation method in [16,44], in which the crucial ingredient is the monotonicity of the Lyapunov type functional constructed by Martel, Merle and Tsai [45]. In our stochastic case, this functional depends on the Brownian paths in the noise.

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Cited in

(7)

• Multi-bubble Bourgain-Wang solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Recent progress on multi-bubble blow-ups and multi-solitons to (stochastic) focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Construction of multi-bubble blow-up solutions to the L^2-critical half-wave equation
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• On the multi-bubble blow-up solutions to focusing mass-critical stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations in dimensions one and two
• Soliton dynamics for the stochastic modified Camassa-Holm equation
• The three-dimensional stochastic Zakharov system

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