Vanishing of Tors of absolute integral closures in equicharacteristic zero

DOI10.1090/BTRAN/174MaRDI QIDQ6180758OpenAlexFDO

Authors Shravan Patankar

Publication date 22 January 2024

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.09025

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularities in algebraic geometry (14B05) Characteristic (p) methods (Frobenius endomorphism) and reduction to characteristic (p); tight closure (13A35) Integral closure of commutative rings and ideals (13B22) Homological conjectures (intersection theorems) in commutative ring theory (13D22) Local cohomology and commutative rings (13D45)

Abstract: We show that a ring $R$ is regular if $To{r}_i^R(R^{+},k)=0$ for some $igeq1$ assuming further that $R$ is a $mathbbN$-graded ring of dimension $2$ finitely generated over an equi-characteristic zero field $k$. This answers a question of Bhatt, Iyengar, and Ma. We use almost mathematics over $R^{+}$ to deduce properties of the noetherian ring $R$ and rational surface singularities. Moreover we show that $R^{+}$ in equi-characteristic zero is $m$-adically ideal(wise) separated, a condition which appears in the proof of local criterion for flatness. In dimension $2$ it is Ohm-Rush and intersection flat. As an application we show that the hypothesis can be astonishingly vacuous for $illdim(R)$. We show that a positive answer to an old question of Aberbach and Hochster also answers this question. We use our techniques to make some remarks on a question of Andr'e and Fiorot regarding `fpqc analgoues' of splinters.

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