Bounded solutions of the Boltzmann equation in the whole space

DOI10.3934/KRM.2011.4.17zbMATH Open1215.35115arXiv1010.5590OpenAlexW2952047257MaRDI QIDQ631345FDOQ631345

Authors: Radjesvarane Alexandre, Yoshinori Morimoto, Seiji Ukai, Chao-Jiang Xu, Tong Yang 

Publication date: 23 March 2011

Published in: Kinetic and Related Models (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct bounded classical solutions of the Boltzmann equation in the whole space without specifying any limit behaviors at the spatial infinity and without assuming the smallness condition on initial data. More precisely, we show that if the initial data is non-negative and belongs to a uniformly local Sobolev space in the space variable with Maxwellian type decay property in the velocity variable, then the Cauchy problem of the Boltzmann equation possesses a unique non-negative local solution in the same function space, both for the cutoff and non-cutoff collision cross section with mild singularity. The known solutions such as solutions on the torus (space periodic solutions) and in the vacuum (solutions vanishing at the spatial infinity), and solutions in the whole space having a limit equilibrium state at the spatial infinity are included in our category.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.5590

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zbMATH Keywords

Cauchy problemlocal existenceBoltzmann equationpseudo-differential calculus

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Theoretical approximation in context of PDEs (35A35) Pseudodifferential operators as generalizations of partial differential operators (35S05)

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