Traveling waves for the Keller-Segel-FKPP equation with strong chemotaxis

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2023.10.030MaRDI QIDQ6140109zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Christopher Henderson, Maximilian Rezek

Publication date 19 January 2024

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.10024

zbMATH Keywords

chemotaxiselliptic-parabolic systemtraveling wave solutionsKeller-Segel-FKPP equationstrong aggregation regime

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

Abstract: We show that there exist traveling wave solutions of the Keller-Segel-FKPP equation, which models a diffusing and logistically growing population subject to chemotaxis. In contrast to previous results, our result is in the strong aggregation regime; that is, we make no smallness assumption on the parameters. The lack of a smallness condition makes $L^{i}nfty$-estimates difficult to obtain as the comparison principle no longer gives them ``for free." Instead, our proof is based on suitable energy estimates in a carefully tailored uniformly local $L^p$-space. Interestingly, our uniformly local space involves a scaling parameter, the choice of which is a crux of the argument. Numerical experiments exploring the stability, qualitative properties, and speeds of these waves are presented as well.

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Cited in

(2)

• Speed-up of traveling waves by negative chemotaxis
• A geometric construction of travelling waves to Keller-Segel type diffusion system with local or nonlocal delay

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