Can chemotaxis speed up or slow down the spatial spreading in parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel systems with logistic source?

DOI10.1007/S00285-019-01400-0MaRDI QIDQ2330620zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Wenxian Shen, Shuwen Xue, Rachidi Bolaji Salako

Publication date 22 October 2019

Published in Journal of Mathematical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.00045

zbMATH Keywords

existence of travelling wavesKeller-Segelminimal wave speedspatial spreading speed

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K45) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Quasilinear parabolic equations (35K59) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

Abstract: The current paper is concerned with the spatial spreading speed and minimal wave speed of the following Keller-Segel chemoattraction system, �egin{equation}label{abstract-eq1} �egin{cases} u_t=u_{xx}-chi(uv_x)_x +u(a-bu),quad xinRcr 0=v_{xx}- lambda v+mu u,quad xinR, end{cases} end{equation} where $chi$, $a$, $b$, $lambda$, and $mu$ are positive constants. Assume $b>chimu$. Then if in addition, $$ holds, it is proved that $c_0^{\ast }=2sqrta$ is the spreading speed of the solutions of eqref{abstract-eq1} with nonnegative continuous initial function $u_0$ with nonempty compact support, that is, ${\displaystyle }$ limsup_{|x|ge ct, t oinfty}u(t,x;u_0)=0quad forall, c>c_0^* ${\displaystyle }$ and ${\displaystyle }$ liminf_{|x|le ct,t oinfty} u(t,x;u_0)>0quad forall , 0<c<c_0^*, ${\displaystyle }$ where $(u(t,x;u_0),v(t,x;u_0))$ is the unique global classical solution of eqref{abstract-eq1} with $u(0,x;u_0)=u_0(x)$. It is also proved that, if $b>2chimu$ and $lambdageqa$ holds, then $c_0^{\ast }=2sqrta$ is the minimal speed of the traveling wave solutions of eqref{abstract-eq1} connecting $(0,0)$ and $(fracab,fracmulambdafracab)$, that is, for any $cge{c}_0^{\ast }$, eqref{abstract-eq1} has a traveling wave solution connecting $(0,0)$ and $(fracab,fracmulambdafracab)$ with speed $c$, and eqref{abstract-eq1} has no such traveling wave solutions with speed less than $c_0^{\ast }$. Note that $c_0^{\ast }=2sqrta$ is the spatial spreading speed as well as the minimal wave speed of the following Fisher-KPP equation, �egin{equation} label{abstract-eq2} u_t=u_{xx}+u(a-bu),quad xinR. end{equation}

Review text

In this work the authors consider the spatial spreading speed and minimal wave speed of a Keller-Segel chemoattraction system. They prove upper and lower bounds of the spreading interval \([c^*_-,c^*_+]\). Moreover, they show that the chemotaxis does not slow down the spreading speed of the solutions with nonempty compactly supported initials, and that when under some conditions the chemotaxis does not speed up the spreading speed of the solutions with nonempty compactly supported initials. They also discuss the spreading properties of solutions with initial functions satisfying some exponential decay property at infinity. Finally, they prove the existence of travelling wave solutions.

Recommendations

• Spreading speeds of a parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis model with logistic source on \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Spreading speeds and traveling waves of a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with logistic source on \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis model with space-time-dependent logistic sources on \(\mathbb{R}^N\). I: Persistence and asymptotic spreading
• Spreading speed in a fractional attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with logistic source
• Dynamics in Chemotaxis Models of Parabolic-Elliptic Type on Bounded Domain with Time and Space Dependent Logistic Sources
• Does repulsion-type directional preference in chemotactic migration continue to regularize Keller-Segel systems when coupled to the Navier-Stokes equations?
• How strong a logistic damping can prevent blow-up for the minimal Keller-Segel chemotaxis system?
• Chemotaxis effect vs. logistic damping on boundedness in the 2-D minimal Keller-Segel model
• A parabolic-elliptic-elliptic attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with logistic source
• Parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis model with space-time dependent logistic sources on \(\mathbb{R}^N\). III: Transition fronts

Cites work

• A Chemotaxis System with Logistic Source
• A constructive approach to traveling waves in chemotaxis
• A user's guide to PDE models for chemotaxis
• Aggregation vs. global diffusive behavior in the higher-dimensional Keller-Segel model
• Asymptotic speeds of spread and traveling waves for monotone semiflows with applications
• Asymptotic spreading in heterogeneous diffusive excitable media
• Blow-up in a higher-dimensional chemotaxis system despite logistic growth restriction
• Blowup and global solutions in a chemotaxis-growth system
• Boundedness vs. blow-up in a chemotaxis system
• Dynamics in Chemotaxis Models of Parabolic-Elliptic Type on Bounded Domain with Time and Space Dependent Logistic Sources
• Existence of KPP fronts in spatially-temporally periodic advection and variational principle for propagation speeds
• Existence of KPP type fronts in space-time periodic shear flows and a study of minimal speeds based on variational principle
• Existence of traveling wave solutions of parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis systems
• Finite-time blow-up in the higher-dimensional parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system
• From 1970 until present: The Keller-Segel model in chemotaxis and its consequences. I
• Global existence and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions to a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with logistic source on \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3876329 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3699958 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1133142 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6393782 (Why is no real title available?)
• Initiation of slime mold aggregation viewed as an instability
• Long-Time Behavior of a Class of Biological Models
• Mathematics of traveling waves in chemotaxis
• Measure valued solutions of the 2D Keller-Segel system
• Model for chemotaxis
• Multidimensional nonlinear diffusion arising in population genetics
• On spreading speeds and traveling waves for growth and migration models in a periodic habitat
• Parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis model with space-time-dependent logistic sources on \(\mathbb{R}^N\). I: Persistence and asymptotic spreading
• Propagation in a Fisher-KPP equation with non-local advection
• Reaction, diffusion and chemotaxis in wave propagation
• Reduction of critical mass in a chemotaxis system by external application of chemoattractant
• Spatial pattern formation in a chemotaxis-diffusion-growth model
• Spreading speeds and traveling waves for abstract monostable evolution systems
• Spreading speeds and traveling waves of a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with logistic source on \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Stability of traveling waves of the Keller–Segel system with logarithmic sensitivity
• The speed of propagation for KPP type problems. I: Periodic framework
• The speed of propagation for KPP type problems. II: General domains
• Toward a mathematical theory of Keller-Segel models of pattern formation in biological tissues
• Transition fronts in inhomogeneous Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equations
• Traveling bands for the Keller-Segel model with population growth
• Traveling fronts in space-time periodic media
• Traveling waves for the Keller-Segel system with Fisher birth terms
• Travelling front solutions arising in the chemotaxis-growth model
• Travelling wave solutions to a haptotaxis-dominated model of malignant invasion
• Variational principle for spreading speeds and generalized propagating speeds in time almost periodic and space periodic KPP models

Cited in

(30)

• Traveling wave solutions for two species competitive chemotaxis systems
• Exact minimum speed of traveling waves in a Keller-Segel model
• Numerical study of vanishing and spreading dynamics of chemotaxis systems with logistic source and a free boundary
• The speed of traveling waves in a FKPP-Burgers system
• Slow and fast minimal speed traveling waves of the FKPP equation with chemotaxis
• Forced waves of parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel models in shifting environments
• Persistence and convergence in parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis system with logistic source on \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Logistic type attraction-repulsion chemotaxis systems with a free boundary or unbounded boundary. II: Spreading-vanishing dichotomy in a domain with a free boundary
• Persistence and spreading speeds of parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel models in shifting environments
• Does repulsion-type directional preference in chemotactic migration continue to regularize Keller-Segel systems when coupled to the Navier-Stokes equations?
• Spreading speeds of a parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis model with logistic source on \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Traveling wave solutions of a singular Keller-Segel system with logistic source
• Spreading speed in a fractional attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with logistic source
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7244072 (Why is no real title available?)
• Sharp discontinuous traveling waves in a hyperbolic Keller-Segel equation
• Speed-up of traveling waves by negative chemotaxis
• New results on traveling waves for the Keller-Segel model with logistic source
• Acceleration of propagation in a chemotaxis‐growth system with slowly decaying initial data
• Traveling waves for the Keller-Segel-FKPP equation with strong chemotaxis
• Vanishing-spreading dichotomy in a two-species chemotaxis competition system with a free boundary
• Asymptotic stability and the hair-trigger effect in Cauchy problem of the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system with logistic source
• Stability, bifurcation and spikes of stationary solutions in a chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity and logistic source
• Global existence of classical solutions of chemotaxis systems with logistic source and consumption or linear signal production on \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• Well-posedness of Keller-Segel systems on compact metric graphs
• New results on traveling wave solutions for a Keller-Segel system with nonlinear chemical gradient
• Traveling wave solutions for a density-suppressed motility model with strong Allee effect
• The spreading of global solutions of chemotaxis systems with logistic source and consumption on \(\mathbb{R}^N \)
• Asymptotic stability and the hair-trigger effect in Cauchy problem of the flux-limited Keller-Segel system with logistic source
• Pushed and pulled fronts in a logistic Keller-Segel model with chemorepulsion
• Traveling wave solutions to the density-suppressed motility model

This page was built for publication: Can chemotaxis speed up or slow down the spatial spreading in parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel systems with logistic source?

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2330620)