Schramm's proof of Watts' formula
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Publication:651006
DOI10.1214/11-AOP652zbMATH Open1238.60089arXiv1003.3271MaRDI QIDQ651006FDOQ651006
Authors: Scott Sheffield, David B. Wilson
Publication date: 8 December 2011
Published in: The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: G'{e}rard Watts predicted a formula for the probability in percolation that there is both a left--right and an up--down crossing, which was later proved by Julien Dub'{e}dat. Here we present a simpler proof due to Oded Schramm, which builds on Cardy's formula in a conceptually appealing way: the triple derivative of Cardy's formula is the sum of two multi-arm densities. The relative sizes of the two terms are computed with Girsanov conditioning. The triple integral of one of the terms is equivalent to Watts' formula. For the relevant calculations, we present and annotate Schramm's original (and remarkably elegant) Mathematica code.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.3271
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Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Percolation (82B43) Stochastic (Schramm-)Loewner evolution (SLE) (60J67)
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Cited In (12)
- Proposal for a conformal field theory interpretation of Watts' differential equation for percolation
- Toward a conformal field theory for Schramm-Loewner evolutions
- Oded Schramm: from circle packing to SLE
- Critical percolation: The expected number of clusters in a rectangle
- Baxter permuton and Liouville quantum gravity
- Boundary correlations in planar LERW and UST
- A proof of factorization formula for critical percolation
- A formula for crossing probabilities of critical systems inside polygons
- Pivotal, cluster, and interface measures for critical planar percolation
- On the percolation BCFT and the crossing probability of Watts
- Integrability of SLE via conformal welding of random surfaces
- Conformally invariant scaling limits in planar critical percolation
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