Certifying spatially uniform behavior in reaction-diffusion PDE and compartmental ODE systems

DOI10.1016/J.AUTOMATICA.2011.01.010zbMATH Open1235.93124arXiv0908.2614OpenAlexW1997741068MaRDI QIDQ665152FDOQ665152

Murat Arcak

Publication date: 5 March 2012

Published in: Automatica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a condition which guarantees spatial uniformity for the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a reaction-diffusion PDE with Neumann boundary conditions. This condition makes use of the Jacobian matrix of the reaction terms and the second Neumann eigenvalue of the Laplacian operator on the given spatial domain, and replaces the global Lipschitz assumptions commonly used in the literature with a less restrictive Lyapunov inequality. We then present numerical procedures for the verification of this Lyapunov inequality and illustrate them on models of several biochemical reaction networks. Finally, we derive an analog of this PDE result for the synchronization of a network of identical ODE models coupled by diffusion terms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.2614

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zbMATH Keywords

diffusionlinear matrix inequalitiesdistributed systemsreaction networks

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Control/observation systems governed by ordinary differential equations (93C15) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20) Classical flows, reactions, etc. in chemistry (92E20)

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Cited In (12)

• Contraction after small transients
• Hamiltonian perspective on compartmental reaction-diffusion networks
• Cluster synchronization of diffusively coupled nonlinear systems: a contraction-based approach
• Analytical Singular Value Decomposition for a Class of Stoichiometry Matrices
• Contracting infinite-gain margin feedback and synchronization of nonlinear systems
• Selective pattern formation control: spatial spectrum consensus and Turing instability approach
• Some remarks on spatial uniformity of solutions of reaction-diffusion PDEs
• Synchronization under space and time-dependent heterogeneities
• Differential dissipativity analysis of reaction-diffusion systems
• Passivity-based synchronization of a class of complex dynamical networks with time-varying delay
• Exponential synchronization of a class of \(N\)-coupled complex partial differential systems with time-varying delay
• Review on contraction analysis and computation of contraction metrics

Uses Software

• CVX

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