Re-examining symmetric q -Dunkl-classical orthogonal polynomials

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Publication:6925536





The author considers symmetric \(q\)-Dunk-classical orthogonal polynomials. The first two sections of this work provide a clear description of semiclassical orthogonal polynomials and the properties of the Dunkl operator. In the third section of the manuscript, the main result is obtained. The author shows a characterization of symmetric \(T_{\theta,q}\)-classical orthogonal polynomials, where the operator \(T_{\theta,q}\) is given by \[ \begin{aligned} T_{\theta, q}: \mathcal{P} & \longrightarrow \mathcal{P} \\\Nf &\longmapsto T_{\theta, q}(f)=H_q(f)+\theta H_{-1}(f), \quad \theta \in \mathbb{C}, \end{aligned} \] where \(\mathcal{P}\) is the vector space of polynomials with complex coefficients, \(H_q\) is the \(q\)-difference operator defined by \[ \left(H_q f\right)(x)=\frac{f(q x)-f(x)}{(q-1) x}, \quad f \in \mathcal{P}, q \in \tilde{\mathbb{C}}, \] with \(\tilde{\mathbb{C}}=\mathbb{C} \backslash E_n\) and \[ E_n= \begin{cases}\{0\}, & n=0, \\\N\left\{z \in \mathbb{C}, z^n=1\right\}, & n \geq 1.\end{cases} \] Note that \[ \lim _{q \longrightarrow 1} T_{\theta, q} f(x)=f^{\prime}(x)+\theta \frac{f(x)-f(-x)}{2 x}=T_\theta f(x), \] where \(T_\theta\) is called Dunkl operator.



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