The QCD phase diagram for small densities from imaginary chemical potential

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Publication:699209

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00626-0zbMATH Open0998.81535arXivhep-lat/0205016OpenAlexW1963699425MaRDI QIDQ699209FDOQ699209


Authors: Philippe de Forcrand, Owe Philipsen Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 6 October 2002

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present results on the QCD phase diagram for mu_B <= pi T. Our simulations are performed with an imaginary chemical potential mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. On an 8^3 x 4 lattice with 2 flavors of staggered quarks, we map out the phase diagram and identify the pseudo-critical temperature T_c(mu_I). For mu_I/T <= pi/3, this is an analytic function, whose Taylor expansion is found to converge rapidly, with truncation errors far smaller than statistical ones. The truncated series may then be continued to real mu, yielding the corresponding phase diagram for mu_B <~ 500 MeV. This approach provides control over systematics and avoids reweighting. We compare it with other recent work.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0205016




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