On the construction of composite Wannier functions

DOI10.1007/S00023-016-0489-2MaRDI QIDQ730129zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Horia D. Cornean, Gheorghe Nenciu, Ira Herbst

Publication date 23 December 2016

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.07435

zbMATH Keywords

localizationBloch basiscomposite Wannier functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20)

Abstract: We give a constructive proof for the existence of an $N$-dimensional Bloch basis which is both smooth (real analytic) and periodic with respect to its $d$-dimensional quasi-momenta, when $1leqdleq2$ and $Ngeq1$. The constructed Bloch basis is conjugation symmetric when the underlying projection has this symmetry, hence the corresponding exponentially localized composite Wannier functions are real. In the second part of the paper we show that by adding a weak, globally bounded but not necessarily constant magnetic field, the existence of a localized basis is preserved.

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Cited in

(29)

• Exponentially localized Wannier functions in periodic zero flux magnetic fields
• On Parseval frames of exponentially decaying composite Wannier functions
• Parseval frames of exponentially localized magnetic Wannier functions
• Existence and computation of generalized Wannier functions for non-periodic systems in two dimensions and higher
• Peierls' substitution via minimal coupling and magnetic pseudo-differential calculus
• Compactly supported Wannier functions and strictly local projectors
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• Optimal decay of Wannier functions in Chern and quantum Hall insulators
• Topology vs localization in synthetic dimensions
• Good Wannier bases in Hilbert modules associated to topological insulators
• Real-space approach for the Euler class and fragile topology in quasicrystals and amorphous lattices
• A highly accurate procedure for computing globally optimal Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline insulators
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• On topological obstructions to the existence of non-periodic Wannier bases
• Localised Wannier functions in metallic systems
• Spectral analysis near a Dirac type crossing in a weak non-constant magnetic field
• Ultra-generalized Wannier bases: Are they relevant to topological transport?
• Maximally localized Wannier functions: existence and exponential localization
• Bloch bundles, Marzari-Vanderbilt functional and maximally localized Wannier functions
• On the construction of Wannier functions in topological insulators: the 3D case
• Erratum to: ``Exponentially localized Wannier functions in periodic zero flux magnetic fields
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• Numerical construction of Wannier functions through homotopy
• The existence of generalised Wannier functions for one-dimensional systems
• On the generalized Wannier functions
• Low lying spectral gaps induced by slowly varying magnetic fields

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