Nonlinear Schrödinger equation on real hyperbolic spaces

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2009.01.009zbMATH Open1176.35166arXiv0801.3523OpenAlexW3099522555MaRDI QIDQ732525FDOQ732525

Vittoria Pierfelice, Jean-Philippe Anker

Publication date: 9 October 2009

Published in: Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the Schr"odinger equation with no radial assumption on real hyperbolic spaces. We obtain sharp dispersive and Strichartz estimates for a large family of admissible pairs. As a first consequence, we get strong well-posedness results for NLS. Specifically, for small intial data, we prove $L^2$ and $H^1$ global well-posedness for any subcritical nonlinearity (in contrast with the Euclidean case) and with no gauge invariance assumption on the nonlinearity $F$. On the other hand, if $F$ is gauge invariant, $L^2$ charge is conserved and hence, as in the Euclidean case, it is possible to extend local $L^2$ solutions to global ones. The corresponding argument in $H^1$ requires the conservation of energy, which holds under the stronger condition that $F$ is defocusing. Recall that global well-posedness in the gauge invariant case was already proved by Banica, Carles & Staffilani, for small radial $L^2$ data and for large radial $H^1$ data. The second important application of our global Strichartz estimates is "scattering" for NLS both in $L^2$ and in $H^1$, with no radial or gauge invariance assumption. Notice that, in the Euclidean case, this is only possible for the critical power $gamma=1+frac4n$ and can be false for subcritical powers while, on hyperbolic spaces, global existence and scattering of small $L^2$ solutions holds for all powers $1<gammale1+frac4n$. If we restrict to defocusing nonlinearities $F$, we can extend the $H^1$ scattering results of Banica, Carles & Staffilani to the nonradial case. Also there is no distinction anymore between short range and long range nonlinearity : the geometry of hyperbolic spaces makes every power-like nonlinearity short range.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.3523

zbMATH Keywords

scatteringwell-posednesshyperbolic spaceStrichartz estimatedispersive inequalitynonlinear Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Harmonic analysis on homogeneous spaces (43A85) Nonlinear evolution equations (47J35) Applications of quantum theory to specific physical systems (81V99)

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Cited In (41)

• Real Schottky parametrizations
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• Strichartz estimates for Schrödinger-Laguerre operators
• Wellposedness of some quasi-linear Schrödinger equations
• The wave equation on hyperbolic spaces
• Nonlinear Schrödinger equation on four-dimensional compact manifolds
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• Nonlinear waves on 3D hyperbolic space
• Strichartz estimates and Fourier restriction theorems on the Heisenberg group
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• Effective action in elliptic and hyperbolic spacetimes
• The wave equation on Damek-Ricci spaces
• On the high–low method for NLS on the hyperbolic space
• Schrödinger equations on locally symmetric spaces
• Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger flow on compact Lie groups
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• Uniqueness of radial solutions of semilinear elliptic equations on hyperbolic space
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• On global dynamics of Schrödinger map flows on hyperbolic planes near harmonic maps
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