A sufficient condition for Lipschitz stability of controlled invariant subspaces

DOI10.1007/S00009-009-0019-2MaRDI QIDQ844002zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marta Peña, Ferran Puerta, Xavier Puerta

Publication date 18 January 2010

Published in Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-009-0019-2

zbMATH Keywords

(\(A,B\))-invariant subspace controlled invariant subspace gap distance Grassmann manifold Lipschitz stability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Manifolds of mappings (58D15) Stability theory for manifolds (58K25)

Review text

If \(A\) is a linear operator of \(\mathbb K ^n\) (\(\mathbb R ^n, \mathbb C ^n\)), then an \(A\)-invariant subspace \(\mathcal S\) of \(\mathbb K ^n\) is stable if, for sufficiently close linear operators \(\| A'-A\| <\delta \), there exists an \(A'\)-invariant subspace \(\mathcal S'\) with the gap distance between \(\mathcal S'\) and \(\mathcal S\) not exceeding a small \(\varepsilon \)-value. If this distance does not exceed \(L\| A'-A\| \) with constant \(L\), then \(\mathcal S\) is called Lipschitz stable. For a given pair of matrices \((A,B)\), the authors study the Lipschitz stability of \((A,B)\)-controlled invariant subspaces. A sufficient condition for stability is derived from the geometry of the set formed by the quadruples \((A,B,F,S)\) where \(S\) is an \((A,B)\)-invariant subspace and \(F\) is a corresponding feedback.

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