A unique extremal metric for the least eigenvalue of the Laplacian on the Klein bottle

DOI10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13514-7zbMATH Open1109.58029arXivmath/0701773OpenAlexW2025400496MaRDI QIDQ850992FDOQ850992

Authors: Ahmad El Soufi, Mustapha Jazar, Hector Giacomini 

Publication date: 8 November 2006

Published in: Duke Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove the following conjecture recently formulated by Jakobson, Nadirashvili and Polterovich cite{JNP}: on the Klein bottle $mathbbK$, the metric of revolution ${\displaystyle }$g_0= {9+ (1+8cos ^2v)^2over 1+8cos ^2v} (du^2 + {dv^2over 1+8cos ^2v}),${\displaystyle }$ $0leu<fracpi2$, $0lev<pi$, is the emph{unique} extremal metric of the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian viewed as a functional on the space of all Riemannian metrics of given area. The proof leads us to study a Hamiltonian dynamical system which turns out to be completely integrable by quadratures.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701773

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenvaluesLaplacianKlein bottleextremal metrics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic orbits of vector fields and flows (37C27) Critical metrics (58E11) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

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Cited In (39)

• An isoperimetric inequality for Laplace eigenvalues on the sphere
• Existence and geometric structure of metrics on surfaces which extremize eigenvalues
• Generalized Lawson tori and Klein bottles
• Isoperimetric inequalities for higher eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on surfaces
• Nonmaximality of known extremal metrics on torus and Klein bottle
• Sharp eigenvalue bounds and minimal surfaces in the ball
• From Steklov to Laplace: free boundary minimal surfaces with many boundary components
• A characterization of the disk by eigenfunction of the Steklov eigenvalue
• Extremal Metric for the First Eigenvalue on a Klein Bottle
• A lower bound on the spectrum of the Sublaplacian
• Extremal metrics for combinations of Laplace eigenvalues and minimal surfaces into ellipsoids
• Critical metrics of the eigenvalue gaps of Laplace-Beltrami operators
• Extremal eigenvalues of the Laplacian on Euclidean domains and closed surfaces
• An extremal eigenvalue problem in Kähler geometry
• The Morse index of minimal products of minimal submanifolds in spheres
• Robin spectrum: two disks maximize the third eigenvalue
• Spectre et géométrie conforme des variétés compactes à bord
• Some recent developments on the Steklov eigenvalue problem
• An isoperimetric inequality for the second non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on the projective plane
• Classification of minimal immersions of conformally flat 3-tori and 4-tori into spheres by the first eigenfunctions
• Spectral properties of bipolar surfaces to Otsuki tori
• Laplacian eigenvalue functionals and metric deformations on compact manifolds
• Spectral properties of bipolar minimal surfaces in \(\mathbb S^4\)
• On branched minimal immersions of surfaces by first eigenfunctions
• Variational aspects of Laplace eigenvalues on Riemannian surfaces
• A note on Willmore minimizing Klein bottles in Euclidean space
• Index of minimal spheres and isoperimetric eigenvalue inequalities
• Large Steklov eigenvalues via homogenisation on manifolds
• The first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on orientable surfaces
• Extremal \(G\)-invariant eigenvalues of the Laplacian of \(G\)-invariant metrics
• Extremal metrics for Laplace eigenvalues in perturbed conformal classes on products
• Existence and regularity of maximal metrics for the first Laplace eigenvalue on surfaces
• Bipolar Lawson tau-surfaces and generalized Lawson tau-surfaces
• A remark about the systolic geometry of the Klein bottle
• Fundamental Tone, Concentration of Density, and Conformal Degeneration on Surfaces
• Maximizing Neumann fundamental tones of triangles
• Existence of metrics maximizing the first eigenvalue on non-orientable surfaces
• Laplace and Steklov extremal metrics via \(n\)-harmonic maps
• Extremal spectral properties of Otsuki tori

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