On the moduli spaces of multipolygonal linkages in the plane

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Publication:857043



Abstract: The geometric, topological, and symplectic properties of moduli spaces (spaces of configurations modulo rotations and translations) of polygonal linkages have been studied by Kapovich, Millson, and Kamiyama, et. al. One can form a polygonal linkage by taking two free linkages and identifying initial and terminal vertices. This can be generalized so that one takes three free linkages and identifies initial and terminal vertices. Then one obtains a linkage which contains multiple polygons, any two of which have shared edges. The geometric and topological properties of moduli spaces of these multipolygonal linkages are studied. These spaces turn out to be compact algebraic varieties. Some conditions under which these spaces are smooth manifolds, cross products or disjoint unions of moduli spaces of polygonal linkages, or connected, are determined. In addition, dimensions in the smooth manifold cases and some Euler characteristics are computed.


A polygonal linkage can be considered as two free linkages with initial and terminal vertices identified. As its generalization one can consider the linkages formed from three free linkages with initial and terminal vertices identified, and the resulting linkage is called a multipolygonal linkage. In this paper the author studies the geometric and topological properties of moduli spaces of multipolygonal linkages embedded in \(\mathbb R^2\). In particular, he proves that this space is a compact Hausdorff real algebraic variety and that it becomes a compact smooth manifold under some conditions. Moreover, he computes the dimension in the latter case, and he also investigates several properties of multipolygonal linkages (e.g. the fibered product of multipolygonal linkages, the disjoint union of polygonal moduli spaces, connectedness, union modulo a subspace, bundle structure, topological type) and multiquadrilateral linkages as a generalization of multipolygonal linkages.











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