Sign changes of Hecke eigenvalues

DOI10.1007/S00039-015-0350-7zbMATH Open1359.11040arXiv1405.7671OpenAlexW1590003428MaRDI QIDQ903083FDOQ903083

Kaisa Matomäki, Maksym Radziwiłł

Publication date: 4 January 2016

Published in: Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $f$ be a holomorphic or Maass Hecke cusp form for the full modular group and write $lambd{a}_f(n)$ for the corresponding Hecke eigenvalues. We are interested in the signs of those eigenvalues. In the holomorphic case, we show that for some positive constant $delta$ and every large enough $x$, the sequence $(lambd{a}_f(n){)}_{nleqx}$ has at least $deltax$ sign changes. Furthermore we show that half of non-zero $lambd{a}_f(n)$ are positive and half are negative. In the Maass case, it is not yet known that the coefficients are non-lacunary, but our method is robust enough to show that on the relative set of non-zero coefficients there is a positive proportion of sign changes. In both cases previous lower bounds for the number of sign changes were of the form $x^{delta}$ for some $delta<1$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.7671

zbMATH Keywords

Maass cusp formHecke eigenvaluesign changes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Forms of half-integer weight; nonholomorphic modular forms (11F37) Hecke-Petersson operators, differential operators (one variable) (11F25) Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms (11F30)

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Cited In (22)

• The Fourier coefficients of Eisenstein series newforms
• Sign changes of fourier coefficients of holomorphic cusp forms at norm form arguments
• Arithmetic behaviour of Hecke eigenvalues of Siegel cusp forms of degree two
• On the signs of Fourier coefficients of Hilbert cusp forms
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• The first negative eigenvalue of Yoshida lifts
• On the simultaneous sign changes of Hecke eigenvalues over an integral binary quadratic form

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