Generating functions for colored 3D Young diagrams and the Donaldson-Thomas invariants of orbifolds

DOI10.1215/00127094-2010-009zbMATH Open1230.05019arXiv0802.3948OpenAlexW3124806815MaRDI QIDQ963737FDOQ963737

Authors: Jim Bryan, Benjamin Young 

Publication date: 13 April 2010

Published in: Duke Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We derive two multivariate generating functions for three-dimensional Young diagrams (also called plane partitions). The variables correspond to a colouring of the boxes according to a finite Abelian subgroup G of SO(3). We use the vertex operator methods of Okounkov--Reshetikhin--Vafa for the easy case G = Z/n; to handle the considerably more difficult case G=Z/2 x Z/2, we will also use a refinement of the author's recent q--enumeration of pyramid partitions. In the appendix, we relate the diagram generating functions to the Donaldson-Thomas partition functions of the orbifold C^3/G. We find a relationship between the Donaldson-Thomas partition functions of the orbifold and its G-Hilbert scheme resolution. We formulate a crepant resolution conjecture for the Donaldson-Thomas theory of local orbifolds satisfying the Hard Lefschetz condition.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0802.3948

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zbMATH Keywords

plane partitionsDonaldson-Thomas partition functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) Partitions of sets (05A18) Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32)

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Cited In (34)

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