Thin Hessenberg pairs

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2010.01.013zbMATH Open1209.15007arXiv0911.4118OpenAlexW2075490381MaRDI QIDQ968994FDOQ968994

Ali Godjali

Publication date: 11 May 2010

Published in: Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A square matrix is called {it Hessenberg} whenever each entry below the subdiagonal is zero and each entry on the subdiagonal is nonzero. Let $V$ denote a nonzero finite-dimensional vector space over a field $fld$. We consider an ordered pair of linear transformations $A:VoV$ and $A^{*}:VoV$ which satisfy both (i), (ii) below. �egin{enumerate} item There exists a basis for $V$ with respect to which the matrix representing $A$ is Hessenberg and the matrix representing $A^{*}$ is diagonal. item There exists a basis for $V$ with respect to which the matrix representing $A$ is diagonal and the matrix representing $A^{*}$ is Hessenberg. end{enumerate} oindent We call such a pair a {it thin Hessenberg pair} (or {it TH pair}). This is a special case of a {it Hessenberg pair} which was introduced by the author in an earlier paper. We investigate several bases for $V$ with respect to which the matrices representing $A$ and $A^{*}$ are attractive. We display these matrices along with the transition matrices relating the bases. We introduce an "oriented" version of $A,A^{*}$ called a TH system. We classify the TH systems up to isomorphism.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0911.4118

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zbMATH Keywords

tridiagonal pairLeonard pairHessenberg pair\(q\)-inverting pairthin Hessenberg pair

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Canonical forms, reductions, classification (15A21) Linear transformations, semilinear transformations (15A04)

Cites Work

• Two linear transformations each tridiagonal with respect to an eigenbasis of the other: comments on the split decomposition
• Some algebra related to \(P\)- and \(Q\)-polynomial association schemes
• Tridiagonal pairs of \(q\)-Racah type
• Hessenberg pairs of linear transformations

Cited In (9)

• BIDIAGONAL PAIRS, THE LIE ALGEBRA 𝔰𝔩₂, AND THE QUANTUM GROUP U_q(𝔰𝔩₂)
• Thin Hessenberg pairs and double Vandermonde matrices
• Circular bidiagonal pairs
• Circular Hessenberg pairs
• The structure of some linear transformations
• The shape of some linear transformations
• Hessenberg pairs of linear transformations
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• q-Inverting pairs of shape 1, 2, 1

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