Special fast diffusion with slow asymptotics: Entropy method and flow on a Riemannian manifold

DOI10.1007/S00205-009-0252-7zbMATH Open1209.35069arXiv0805.4750OpenAlexW1990463826WikidataQ115389018 ScholiaQ115389018MaRDI QIDQ982292FDOQ982292

Juan Luis Vázquez, Matteo Bonforte, Gabriele Grillo

Publication date: 6 July 2010

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the asymptotic behaviour of positive solutions $u(t,x)$ of the fast diffusion equation $u_t=Delta(u^m/m)=mdiv(u^{m-1}ablau)$ posed for $xinR{R}^d$, $t>0$, with a precise value for the exponent $m=(d-4)/(d-2)$. The space dimension is $dge3$ so that $m<1$, and even $m=-1$ for $d=3$. This case had been left open in the general study cite{BBDGV} since it requires quite different functional analytic methods, due in particular to the absence of a spectral gap for the operator generating the linearized evolution. The linearization of this flow is interpreted here as the heat flow of the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a suitable Riemannian Manifold $$, with a metric $$ which is conformal to the standard $R{R}^d$ metric. Studying the pointwise heat kernel behaviour allows to prove {suitable Gagliardo-Nirenberg} inequalities associated to the generator. Such inequalities in turn allow to study the nonlinear evolution as well, and to determine its asymptotics, which is identical to the one satisfied by the linearization. In terms of the rescaled representation, which is a nonlinear Fokker--Planck equation, the convergence rate turns out to be polynomial in time. This result is in contrast with the known exponential decay of such representation for all other values of $m$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.4750

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear Fokker-Planck equationpolynomial convergence rateextinction of solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Symmetries, invariants, etc. in context of PDEs (35B06) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84)

Cites Work

• Asymptotics of the fast diffusion equation via entropy estimates
• On the parabolic kernel of the Schrödinger operator
• Theory of extended solutions for fast-diffusion equations in optimal classes of data. Radiation from singularities
• Local behavior of solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations
• THE GEOMETRY OF DISSIPATIVE EVOLUTION EQUATIONS: THE POROUS MEDIUM EQUATION
• On the extinction profile for solutions of \(u_t=\Delta u^{(N-2)/(N+2)}\)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On the extinction profile of solutions to fast diffusion
• The Cauchy Problem for u t = Δu m When 0 < m < 1
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Asymptotic L^1-decay of solutions of the porous medium equation to self-similarity
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Proprietà di alcune classi di funzioni in più variabili
• Global positivity estimates and Harnack inequalities for the fast diffusion equation
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Best constants for Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities and applications to nonlinear diffusions.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On Fast-Diffusion Equations with Infinite Equilibrium Entropy and Finite Equilibrium Mass
• Entropy dissipation methods for degenerate parabolic problems and generalized Sobolev inequalities
• Local Aronson-Bénilan estimates and entropy formulae for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on manifolds
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Sobolev inequalities in disguise
• Riemannian geometry and geometric analysis.
• Differential Harnack inequalities and the Ricci flow
• Fine Asymptotics for Fast Diffusion Equations
• Hardy-Poincaré inequalities and applications to nonlinear diffusions
• Geometric estimates for the logarithmic fast diffusion equation
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The Mesa Problem: Diffusion Patterns for u_t = ∇ · (u^m∇u) as m → +∞
• Fast diffusion to self-similarity: Complete spectrum, long-time asymptotics, and numerology

Cited In (32)

• Sharp rates of decay of solutions to the nonlinear fast diffusion equation via functional inequalities
• Behaviour near extinction for the fast diffusion equation on bounded domains
• Very slow stabilization for a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation
• Asymptotics of the fast diffusion equation via entropy estimates
• Optimal rates of convergence to the singular Barenblatt profile for the fast diffusion equation
• Higher-order time asymptotics of fast diffusion in Euclidean space: A dynamical systems approach
• Weighted fast diffusion equations II: sharp asymptotic rates of convergence in relative error by entropy methods
• A Gagliardo-Nirenberg-type inequality and its applications to decay estimates for solutions of a degenerate parabolic equation
• Extinction profile of the logarithmic diffusion equation
• Singular extinction profiles of solutions to some fast diffusion equations
• Oscillatory decay in a degenerate parabolic equation
• Rate of convergence to separable solutions of the fast diffusion equation
• The Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for the fast diffusion equation on bounded domains
• \(\mathrm{L}^2\) hypocoercivity methods for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with factorised Gibbs states
• Rate of convergence to Barenblatt profiles for the fast diffusion equation
• Quantitative a priori estimates for fast diffusion equations with Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg weights. Harnack inequalities and Hölder continuity
• Sharp rate of convergence to Barenblatt profiles for a critical fast diffusion equation
• Improved Poincaré inequalities
• Special asymptotics for a critical fast diffusion equation
• Asymptotic behavior for the fast diffusion equation with absorption and singularity
• Score functions, generalized relative Fisher information and applications
• Asymptotic behaviour of blow-up solutions of the fast diffusion equation
• Rate of convergence to Barenblatt profiles for the fast diffusion equation with a critical exponent
• Radial fast diffusion on the hyperbolic space
• Sharp quantitative stability of Poincaré-Sobolev inequality in the hyperbolic space and applications to fast diffusion flows
• The Mathematical Theories of Diffusion: Nonlinear and Fractional Diffusion
• Fine properties of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fast diffusion equation with Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg weights
• Small diffusion and fast dying out asymptotics for superprocesses as non-Hamiltonian quasiclassics for evolution equations
• Progress in the Theory of Nonlinear Diffusion: Asymptotics via Entropy Methods
• Weighted fast diffusion equations I: sharp asymptotic rates without symmetry and symmetry breaking in Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities
• On a singular heat equation with dynamic boundary conditions
• Functional inequalities and applications to doubly nonlinear diffusion equations

   Recommendations

• Fast diffusion flow on manifolds of nonpositive curvature 👍 👎
• Asymptotics of the fast diffusion equation via entropy estimates 👍 👎
• Some gradient estimates and Liouville properties of the fast diffusion equation on Riemannian manifolds 👍 👎
• Fine Asymptotics for Fast Diffusion Equations 👍 👎
• Higher-order time asymptotics of fast diffusion in Euclidean space: A dynamical systems approach 👍 👎

This page was built for publication: Special fast diffusion with slow asymptotics: Entropy method and flow on a Riemannian manifold

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q982292)